Climate change education needs review, say experts

The backs of teenagers in a classroom with a boy raising his right hand
A Cambridge survey found support for its call to "empower students with skills and knowledge" needed for emergency green industries [BBC]

Climate change knowledge and the skills to help students tackle it should be embedded in the school curriculum, according to education experts.

The education body Cambridge University Press & Assessment said teaching about the changing climate was undervalued and under-represented in the curriculum.

It wants the next UK government to appoint an independent expert to carry out a review to help confront "this multi-generational challenge".

Christine Özden, global director for climate education, said: "We can’t expect geography lessons alone to address the climate crisis."

Teach the Future banner held by teenagers at a climate demonstration in 2020
More than 80% of the teenagers surveyed said more climate education would help them make more informed choices about travel, food and energy [Getty Images]

"Effective climate education must become available to students at every age and stage if we are serious about confronting this multi-generational challenge," said Ms Özden.

“We can empower students with skills and knowledge to adapt to new career opportunities in emerging green industries and to better understand and respond to the climate crisis."

The findings by the university's publishing and assessment arm follow the hottest year on record and the warmest March on record.

It commissioned a multi-nation YouGov survey which showed 58% of the 2,000 UK adults polled thought a focus on climate change would prepare students for jobs in the green economy.

It also found more than 80% of the 700 14 to 18-year-old students surveyed said more climate education would help them to make more informed choices about travel, food and energy.

'Multi-dimensional challenge'

One teenager asked for climate education to be added to subjects like humanities and languages.

"As someone who does these at A-Level, I don’t recall climate change even being mentioned once," the student said.

Another teenager supported the move, saying "we will all be suffering from the effects of the climate crisis for the rest of our lives and so many generations to come".

The survey found more than 70% of the British public think a greater focus on climate change at school would help students better understand how to tackle it.

More environmental content has been introduced into the curriculum, with a new GCSE in Natural History set to start in 2025.

Mike Berners-Lee, author of There is No Planet B and a professor at Lancaster University’s Environment Centre, said: "The climate and ecological emergency is a multi-dimensional challenge, and as such it needs to be woven into every part of the curriculum.

"Our schools need to be enabling the next generation not just to understand the core facts but to explore the implications for every aspect of society."

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