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    The Week

    Fining students for untied shoelaces: Harassment or discipline?

    An overachieving Chicago charter-school network makes kids pay, literally, for breaking even the smallest of rules

    Ten charter high schools in Chicago have come up with a novel — and controversial — way to raise extra cash. The Noble Network of Charter Schools is now imposing fines on students who repeatedly break campus rules. Administrators at the network's schools, which Mayor Rahm Emanuel has praised as models of academic excellence, seem thrilled about the windfall, but parents aren't quite so happy. Here's what you should know:

    How do the fines work?
    Students get demerits for breaking school rules — four for having a cell phone, for example, and one for having their shoelaces untied, or failing to tuck their polo shirt into their uniform khakis. Any kid who piles up four demerits in a two-week period has to serve detention after school, which means forking over a $5 detention "admission" fee. Anyone who gets 12 detentions in a year has to attend a summer behavior class. Cost: $140.

    SEE MORE: Arizona's plan to fire teachers for swearing… outside the classroom

    Is this really necessary?
    It certainly brings in much-needed money. The network raked in $190,000 from the fines last year. In part, the cash went toward defraying the cost of having to pay teachers to supervise the detention hall. But the money's not the main thing, says Noble founder and CEO Michael Milkie. This policy teaches discipline and helps keep the network's overwhelmingly poor, minority students focused on their studies. "[By] sweating the small stuff," he says, "we don't have issues with the big stuff."

    Does it work?
    Perhaps. At the very least, nobody can deny that Noble schools have high achievement levels. Noble's ACT scores are higher than the city average, and 90 percent of its graduates go on to college.

    SEE MORE: 'If Fred got two beatings per day...': The 'outrageous' slavery-themed math quiz

    So what's the problem?
    Noble is charging its mostly low-income students a hidden tax their families can't afford, say Jasmine Sarmiento and Julie Woestehoff in the Chicago Tribune, and "pushing these young people out of school" to boost test results. "Fining someone for having their shoelaces untied ... goes to harassment, not discipline," Julie Woestehoff, executive director of Parents United for Responsible Education, tells the Associated Press. Give me a break, says Susan Graybeal at Yahoo News. "It's called accountability, and it's how life works."

    Sources: AP, Babble, Chicago Tribune, MSNBC, Yahoo News 

    SEE MORE: The Tebow laws: Should home-schooled kids play sports for public schools?

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    25 comments

    • common sense  •  Elmhurst, Illinois  •  3 mths ago
      The school accomplishes its goals by adhering to strict (but fair) rules and routines. Kids not wanting to follow those rules are more than welcome to leave the school. There is a long waiting list. Parents of these schools back up the SCHOOLS when their kids get in trouble. Not their kids. They realize the benefits and want to keep their kids there. The kids also "get" why they are better off than most inner city school kids and they want to stay there too. It's fair, it's just, it's reasonable. It teaches them discipline and self control. Virtually all their graduates are successful and accomplished in their adult lives.
    • Connie  •  3 mths ago
      The kids know the rules when they go to the school. If they break the rules they have to suffer the consequences. Don't want to spend the money or can't afford it? Hey, then don't break the rules. Somebody needs to teach children morals and discipline today. They certainly don't learn it from their parents and certainly don't learn it by watching the leaders of our country.
      • BRIAN A 3 mths ago
        yeah, like the poor little rich kid going to private school that Mommy and Daddy are footing the bill for actually gives a rats #$%$
    • Whatthe....  •  3 mths ago
      The parents cannot afford the fine? Hello, tell your kids to stop breaking the rules and there won't be any charge. How lucky these kids are to go to a good school, if following rules and discipline is all they have to do, that is a small price to pay.
    • Wes  •  3 mths ago
      How gullabe and naive some people are, I work in a juvenile corrections facility and we enforse many dress codes concerning shoes because variations are gang symbols, such as the tounge of sneaker out and in front of the pants leg, the lace pattern of the strings, etc. Gang affilition is a huge problem with black and latino youth and our organization works hard to eliminate that like this school is trying to do.
      • don 3 mths ago
        I'm surprised too that people writing Op-Ed could be that naive.
      • eric 3 mths ago
        It was a huge problem with the white community too back in the day, they just called them something slightly different. This isn't about "gang" affiliation any more than it's about safety... it's designed to price lower income students out of the school to give it more of the traditional perocial / prep school feel and inflate their statistics to make them seem more adept at teaching students than they really are. The idea isn't new, it's been done on the East Coast for ages at all kinds of educational institutions. Problem is, it never really works to the kids benefits which is what the true end result should be.
    • Mac  •  Fort Belvoir, Virginia  •  3 mths ago
      Get caught breaking the rules and having consequences for that is not a bad thing to teach our youth.
      I have issues with soemone who thinks its ok to let our youth think its ok to ignore rules if teye feel they are minor or stupid. That may be the reason most of the youth of today seem to act like they have immunity to most of the laws.
      • BRIAN A 3 mths ago
        solve the problem get slip on shoes with no laces
    • PKT  •  3 mths ago
      I admit a divided mind on this. I went to school at a time when corporeal punishment was allowed in public schools and swats were not uncommon for tardiness, sass and just because the coach didn't like you.

      A friend of mine didn't shave for a week one time, which at high school was barely noticeable, but his chin shadow annoyed the boys' vice principal who made him dry shave with a dull razor. One teacher was particularly fond of banging heads against metal lockers saying he liked the sound it made.

      Cruel and unnecessary? Probably but we didn't have too many problems and none of us were the worse for it. When my son was in high school I was surprised at the lack of discipline and inability to control the students. So given a reluctance to bang heads perhaps a fine is the answer. Unfortunately with hormone addled teenagers coercion is sometimes not just the only means to an end it's often the best means.
      • Whatthe.... 3 mths ago
        What school did you go to? I think you are exaggerating. Students should not be tardy, should ont sass, and should shave if that is the norm. Many of the kids today look like they are homeless and try to get jobs looking that way. Ones appearance says something.
      • eric 3 mths ago
        Yeah, one's appearance says, if you dress too nice you're part of the 1% but if you don't dress like the 1% you don't get anything.

        My question is did corporeal punishment back then make for better grown ups now? The answer is no. There are just as many late, sloppy, foul mouthed and primadonna baby boomers out there breaking laws as any other group.

        So, my guess is there's no way this shoe tying bit is going to produce any better. Sociologists have demonstrated time and time again that's just not how society works.
      • PKT 3 mths ago
        Just to clarify I went to the Los Angeles public schools in the early '60s and nothing is exaggerated. Penalty for being late to gym class was five swats, penalty for sassing five to ten swats. Girls' skirts had to be at least two inches below the knees and they were measured.

        We had dress codes, behavior codes and the boys' VP was an ex-boxer with cauliflower ears. No one was allowed to leave school during school hours without a pass and the ROTC boys guarded the gates.

        Now don't get me wrong. No one was beaten and the swats were painful but hardly damaging. And the head banging teacher had a trick where he cushioned the blow with his hand so most of the noise came from his fist hitting the locker. But it was intimidating and we didn't want to experience it. The games were psychological as much as physical but they worked. My point is thanks to lawsuits, misinformed parents and a changing society teachers and principals have very little in the way of coercion to control behavior and that's a catastrophe when dealing with teenagers.
    • Philip  •  3 mths ago
      The parents aren't enforcing discipline, so somebody needs to. When the parents get tired enough of paying the fines then they'll make their kids be disciplined enough to not get fined. Heeding basic rules of proper dress and curtesy isn't that difficult.
    • D P  •  3 mths ago
      So, if we assume the $190,000 (!) in funds came exclusively from detention fees...
      That's 38,000 instances of detention. What the hell kind of discipline problems are they having in these schools?
      • don 3 mths ago
        Very little large discipline problems at Noble. The CEO said about one fight a year per school.
        Have you ever visited a regular Chicago high school in a low income area? The metric is fights per day, not fights per year.
        I believe Noble said they collect fees of about $20,000 per school per year. My goes is the discipline budget is $200,000 +
    • Don  •  3 mths ago
      When I was in 8th grade I wore a silk shirt to school one day. One of the buttons kept coming loose. One of the male teachers went on a crusade to eliminate unbuttoned shirts with a pair of sizors. He cut the button off my shirt taking about a square inch of fabric in the process. My mother raised HeII with the principal but I don't know what the results were.
    • Topkick  •  3 mths ago
      Failure to follow rules at school, and failure to follow directives in the workplace, have consequences. Not a bad lesson to learn, considering the realities awaiting them after graduation. Doesn't sound too harsh. Might be a bit unreasonable. But many employers can be that way too.
    • David  •  3 mths ago
      It's a charter school, which means students CHOOSE to go there. If the school overreaches, then students will CHOOSE to go elsewhere. It's only harassment if the student was required to be at that school.
    • don  •  Elmhurst, Illinois  •  3 mths ago
      Noble doesn't have fines. They have a $5 fee for a three hour detention. And a $140 fee for summer school for kids who accumulate many detentions. The amount collected each year is only a small fraction of the staffing cost of discpline. Who should pay for the kids who choose to not follow the rules?
    • oakley_ca_63  •  Oakley, California  •  3 mths ago
      excellent practice. maybe parents can help enforce it then they won't have to pay. tying shoelaces is for safety, it's not harassment.
    • Stephen  •  Medford, Oregon  •  3 mths ago
      If the parents did their jobs and taught their children to be responsible, the school wouldn't have to act on these violations.
    • David  •  3 mths ago
      Part of the education system should be training in good order and personal discipline. If a educated youth cannot get and hold a job, why bother teaching anything. Slobs don't keep jobs unless they are doing the boss.
    • David  •  3 mths ago
      The reason the public schools are failing is lack of discipline. It's become a day care dump and a free lunch.
    • don  •  Elmhurst, Illinois  •  3 mths ago
      3000 students on the waiting list and growing. The parents have decided where they want their kids.
    • Zombie Girl  •  Troutdale, Oregon  •  2 mths ago
      Detention for having untied shoelaces or an unbuttoned shirt? Seriously?

      And don't tell me you never found a shoelace or button come undone when you were a kid, or adults for that matter. This sounds like abuse.
    • h2o4ever  •  3 mths ago
      "In part, the cash went toward defraying the cost of having to pay teachers to supervise the detention hall."

      In part....in whose pocket did the other part go? The only thing the Noble CEO Milkie is worried about is making money, like all CEOs.

      So I really have to wonder how much of this is to teach kids a lesson?

      I would have a problem with the school if my kid was forced to serve detention ($5) for untied shoe laces and/or other minor infractions.
    • ks  •  3 mths ago
      This is a great way for children to learn life in the US.
      You don't have freedom, you rent it.
      At every turn gouged for taxes, fees, licenses, penalties, fines, for every imaginable activity.