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Map locates Ferdinand Magellan's route around the world; 2c x 3 1/4 inches; 96.3 mm x 82.6 mm

El Nino may have helped Magellan cross the Pacific

Thu May 15, 8:18 PM ET

WASHINGTON - The El Nino phenomenon that has puzzled climate scientists in recent decades may have assisted the first trip around the world nearly 500 years ago.

  • Researchers warn of nitrogen hazard to environment Thu May 15, 8:18 PM ET

    WASHINGTON - While carbon dioxide has been getting lots of publicity in climate change, reactive forms of nitrogen are also building up in the environment, scientists warn.

  • In this photo released on Thursday, May 15, 2008 by Japanese helicopter manufacturing company Gen Corporation, the company employee Yasutoshi Yokoyama flies in the air by GEN H-4, a compact single-seater helicopter developed by Gen Corporation, during its test flight in Matsumoto in central Japan's Nagano Prefecture Jan. 14, 2005. Gennai Yanagisawa, 75, who has developed claimed to be the world's smallest one-man helicopter will take the aircraft on a flight on May 25 in the birthplace of Leonardo da Vinci near Florence, Italy, in tribute to his original idea. (AP Photo/Gen Corporation, HO)
    Da Vinci to be honored by small helicopter flight Thu May 15, 3:04 PM ET

    TOKYO - A Japanese man who developed the world's smallest helicopter will take flight in the birthplace of Leonardo da Vinci in tribute to the Renaissance genius' original idea.

  • Software engineer Rex Jameson, wearing a robotic soldier suit being made for the U.S. Army by Raytheon, poses next to a mockup statue of a future soldier on Monday, April 14, 2008, in Salt Lake City. The suit can multiply its wearer's strength and endurance as many as 20 times, with relatively little loss of agility, by sensing and almost instantly amplifying every movement the wearer makes. (AP Photo/Douglas C. Pizac)
    Robotic suit could usher in super soldier era Thu May 15, 1:44 PM ET

    Rex Jameson bikes and swims regularly, and plays tennis and skis when time allows. But the 5-foot-11, 180-pound software engineer is lucky if he presses 200 pounds — that is, until he steps into an "exoskeleton" of aluminum and electronics that multiplies his strength and endurance as many as 20 times.

  • Huge project to restore Everglades to be suspended Thu May 15, 10:37 PM ET

    WEST PALM BEACH, Fla. - Construction on a huge reservoir meant to help restore the Everglades will be put on hold over a lawsuit brought by a group that fears the water could be diverted for other purposes.

  • In this Nov. 7, 2007 file photo, a polar bear mother and her two cubs walk along the shore of Hudson Bay in Manitoba near Churchill, Canada.  The U.S. Interior Department declared the polar bear a threatened species Wednesday, May 14, 2008,  saying it must be protected because of the decline in Arctic sea ice from global warming. (AP Photo/THE CANADIAN PRESS/Jonathan Hayward, File)
    US lists polar bear as threatened species Thu May 15, 7:09 AM ET

    WASHINGTON - Put at risk by global warming, the polar bear is getting a life line as the government officially has declared it a threatened species in need of increased protection. But another round of legal battles surrounding the majestic animal may be just beginning.

  • Marquette University dentists Dr. Thomas W. Radmer, left, and Dr. L. Thomas Johnson are seen Tuesday, May 6, 2008, in Milwaukee. Researchers at Marquette University say they've developed a first-of-its kind computer program that can measure bite characteristics. They say their work could lead to a database of bite characteristics on the scale of police DNA data, narrow the number of potential suspect profiles and lend scientific validity to bite mark testimony. (AP Photo/Todd Richmond)
    Scientists are building database of bite marks Wed May 14, 11:33 PM ET

    MILWAUKEE - It has sent innocent men to death row, given defense attorneys fits and splintered the scientific community.

  • This undated photo released by NASA shows an artist's rendering of a view looking down on the Milky Way galaxy and the location of historic Supernovas. Astronomers have discovered the youngest known supernova in the Milky Way galaxy, still just a baby at 140 years old. In this rendering, the position of the Sun is shown, as are the approximate positions and names (shown in orange) of past supernovas. These are stellar explosions that are thought to have occurred in the last 2,000 years and may have been seen by early astronomers. The estimated position of the recently discovered G1.9+0.3 is shown in black. (AP Photo/NASA)
    Galaxy's youngest known supernova is 140 years old Wed May 14, 7:59 PM ET

    CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. - Astronomers have discovered the youngest known supernova in the Milky Way galaxy, still just a baby at 140 years old. The scientists, who announced their findings Wednesday, used a radio observatory in New Mexico and NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory in space to identify when the supernova, or stellar, explosion occurred. They put the star-dying event at sometime around 1868.

  • Yves Rossy, known as the 'Fusion Man,' flies with a jet-powered single wing over the Alps in Bex, Switzerland, Wednesday, May 14, 2008. Some people go fishing on their day off. Yves Rossy likes to jump out of a small plane with a pair of jet-powered wings and perform figure eights above the Swiss Alps. The revolutionary human flying machine comes after five years of training and many more years of dreaming. (AP Photo/Anja Niedringhaus)
    Swiss man soars above Alps with jet-powered wing Thu May 15, 2:52 AM ET

    BEX, Switzerland - A Swiss pilot strapped on a jet-powered wing and leaped from a plane Wednesday for the first public demonstration of the homemade device, turning figure eights and soaring high above the Alps.

  • A resident stands in front of a residential building that was collapsed by a massive earthquake in Mianzhu, in southwest China's Sichuan province, on Wednesday May 14, 2008, two days after the magnitude-7.9 quake. His wife was still buried under the debris, said Kyodo News, which distributed this photo. (AP Photo/Kyodo News)
    Earthquake in China struck in 2 stages Thu May 15, 6:35 AM ET

    TOKYO - The fault line that caused this week's devastating earthquake in China probably buckled in two stages, and the hardness of the terrain contributed to the wide reach of the damage, Japanese scientists said Thursday.

  • Tom Rasberry, , an exterminator, lets 'crazy rasberry ants', named after him, crawl on his arm, Tuesday, May 13, 2008, in Deer Park, Texas. The ants are throwing off the balance of nature as they feast on beneficial insects, researchers say, noting that even the hatchlings of the endangered Attwater Prairie Chicken are at risk from these omnivores. They're invading homes and shorting out electrical boxes and electronics by getting their tiny bodies wedged into the intricate equipment. (AP Photo/David J. Phillip)
    Ants swarm over Houston area, fouling electronics Wed May 14, 8:24 PM ET

    DALLAS - In what sounds like a really low-budget horror film, voracious swarming ants that apparently arrived in Texas aboard a cargo ship are invading homes and yards across the Houston area, shorting out electrical boxes and messing up computers.

  • A sea lion swims along the Columbia River, past Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife investigators on Sunday, May 4, 2008 at Bonneville Dam, just east of Portland, Ore.  The deaths of six sea lions are under investigation after the bodies of the federally protected animals were found in open traps on the Columbia River and appeared to have been shot. (AP Photo/Greg Wahl-Stephens_
    Sea lions likely died from the heat Thu May 15, 6:14 AM ET

    PORTLAND, Ore. - The deaths of six sea lions found in traps on the Columbia River earlier this month were likely caused by the heat, and not by gunshots as officials first suspected, the National Marine Fisheries Service said.

  • Brazil's President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva speaks during a press conference after meeting with Germany's Chancellor Angela Merkel, unseen, at the presidential palace in Brasilia, Wednesday, May 14, 2008. (AP Photo/Eraldo Peres)
    Groups say Amazon vulnerable after resignation Wed May 14, 4:53 PM ET

    RIO DE JANEIRO, Brazil - Marina Silva brought impeccable credentials to her post as Brazil's environment minister: The daughter of a poor Amazon rubber tapper, she was a colleague of slain rain forest defender Chico Mendes.

  • In this undated image released by France's Culture Ministry Tuesday May 13, 2008, a life size marble bust of Julius Cesar is seen. The bust, probably dated 46 BC, was discovered last year after underwater searches in the Rhone River near Arles, southern France. (AP Photo/Culture Ministry, C. Chary/HO)
    Divers find Caesar bust that may date to 46 B.C. Wed May 14, 3:52 AM ET

    PARIS - Divers trained in archaeology discovered a marble bust of an aging Caesar in the Rhone River that France's Culture Ministry said Tuesday could be the oldest known.

  • A museum employee points at the 'Book of Isaiah' from the Dead Sea scrolls at the Shrine of the Book in Jerusalem, Tuesday May 13, 2008. One of the most important of the Dead Sea scrolls is going briefly on display in Jerusalem this week more than four decades after it was last seen by the public. (AP Photo/Tara Todras-Whitehill)
    Israel Museum puts Dead Sea scroll on rare display Tue May 13, 7:57 PM ET

    JERUSALEM - One of the most important Dead Sea scrolls is going on display in Jerusalem this week — more than four decades after it was last seen by the public. The 24-foot scroll with the text of the Bible's Book of Isaiah had been in a dark, temperature-controlled room at the Israel Museum since 1967. It went on display two years earlier, but curators replaced it with a facsimile after noticing new cracks in the calfskin parchment.

  • In this image made available by Britain's National Archives Wednesday May 14, 3008, a sketch made by a police officer after a sighting of an unidentified Flying Object in England in 1984 is seen. The National Archives are releasing new files which contain a wide range of UFO-related documents covering the years 1978–2002. (AP Photo/National Archives, HO)
    Britain releases batch of files on UFO sightings Tue May 13, 7:58 PM ET

    LONDON - The men were air traffic controllers. Experienced, calm professionals. Nobody was drinking. But they were so worried about losing their jobs that they demanded their names be kept off the official report.

  • File photo of Pope Benedict XVI waving at the end of a special audience to thank new cardinals, in Paul VI hall at the Vatican, November 26, 2007. REUTERS/Max Rossi/Files
    Vatican: It's OK to believe in aliens Tue May 13, 4:07 PM ET

    VATICAN CITY - Believing that the universe may contain alien life does not contradict a faith in God, the Vatican's chief astronomer said in an interview published Tuesday.

  • NOAA chief urges creating National Climate Service Tue May 13, 5:20 PM ET

    WASHINGTON - With concerns about global warming rising along with the planet's temperature, the head of the federal agency in change of weather research and forecasting is proposing creation of a new National Climate Service.

  • A pair of pandas having their breakfast at a nature reserve in China's southwestern Sichuan province. More than 80 giant pandas at China's most famous panda park, the Wolong centre, were safe and well following a huge earthquake that struck the area, state press said Tuesday.(AFP/File/Liu Jin)
    China's panda preserves reported safe Tue May 13, 4:22 PM ET

    CHENGDU, China - All the pandas at the world's most famous panda preserve were reported safe late Tuesday, more than a day after China's worst earthquake in three decades closed off the remote, mountainous area.

  • In this Jan. 7, 2008 file photo, the PPM Energy wind farm is seen in Wasco, Ore. Two decades from now Americans are as likely to be getting their electricity from windmills as from nuclear power plants, the Energy Department says. (AP photo/Rick Bowmer, File)
    Use of wind energy expected to grow dramatically Tue May 13, 4:23 PM ET

    WASHINGTON - Two decades from now Americans could get as much electricity from windmills as from nuclear power plants, according to a government report that lays out a possible plan for wind energy growth.

  • Genetically modified human embryo stirs criticism Tue May 13, 4:31 PM ET

    NEW YORK - News that scientists have for the first time genetically altered a human embryo is drawing fire from some watchdog groups that say it's a step toward creating "designer babies."

  • Republican presidential candidate Sen. John McCain speaks at the Vestas Training Facility in Portland, Ore., Monday May 12, 2008. (AP Photo/Greg Wahl-Stephens)
    McCain urges free-market solution on warming Mon May 12, 6:37 PM ET

    PORTLAND, Ore. - John McCain broke with the Bush administration and Republican Party orthodoxy Monday as he not only declared global warming real, but reached out to Democrats and independents with a free-market solution that includes capping carbon-fuel emissions.

  • A wildlife warning sign is posted at Alterra Park in Chino Hills, Calif., San Bernardino County, about 30 miles east of Los Angeles Thursday, May 8, 2008. A nanny pulled a 2-year-old girl from the jaws of a coyote in this park the week before. Coyotes normally avoid contact with humans and hunt rabbits and rodents. But scientist said some that live near suburban developments are becoming bolder, raiding garbage or even attacking pets and humans. (AP Photo/Damian Dovarganes)
    Scientists probe recent coyote attacks in California Mon May 12, 4:54 PM ET

    LOS ANGELES - The coyote was limping as it approached a girl in a sand box at a public park — but it was still dangerous. It snapped its jaws on the girl's buttocks and her nanny had to pry the toddler from the wild animal.

  • South Korea's 1st astronaut leaves hospital Wed May 14, 12:00 AM ET

    SEOUL, South Korea - A science official says South Korea's first astronaut has left a hospital after recovering from neck and back pain apparently caused by her Russian spacecraft's unexpectedly steep descent to Earth last month.

  • In this photo provided by Kroll Ontrack Inc., a data drive that fell from the space shuttle Columbia when it was destroyed in 2003 is shown. During Columbia's fateful final mission, the drive had been used to capture data from a scientific experiment on the way xenon gas flows. (AP Photo/Kroll Ontrack Inc.)
    Data from Columbia disk drives survived the shuttle accident Sat May 10, 1:03 AM ET

    Jon Edwards often manages what appears impossible. He has recovered precious data from computers wrecked in floods and fires and dumped in lakes. Now Edwards may have set a new standard: He found information on a melted disk drive that fell from the sky when space shuttle Columbia disintegrated in 2003.

  • Paul Bunje a Californian who earned his doctorate studying snail evolution is photographed, Friday, May 9, 2008, in Washington. On Saturday he heads back to school to learn a trickier task: How to get elected to public office.   (AP Photo/Haraz N. Ghanbari)
    A crash course in true political science Fri May 9, 6:11 PM ET

    WASHINGTON - Daniel Suson has a doctorate in astrophysics and has worked on the superconducting super collider and a forthcoming NASA probe. Now he's heading back to school to take on an even trickier task — getting elected to public office.

  • This undated handout image shows the excavated log foundation of a long residential tent-like structure at Monte Verde II where seaweeds were recovered from hearths, pits and a floor. Bits of chewed-up or burned seaweed discarded more than 14,000 years ago confirm that people were in Chile at least that long ago and shed light on what their culture was like, researchers reported on May 8, 2008. (Tom Dillehay/Handout/Reuters)
    Seaweed provides clues to earliest inhabitants of Americas Fri May 9, 5:41 PM ET

    WASHINGTON - Remains of meals that included seaweed are helping confirm the date of a settlement in southern Chile that may offer the earliest evidence of humans in the Americas.

  • Brad Crain, president of BioSafe Engineering, stands by one of the company's steel cylinders in Brownsburg, Ind. Monday April 7, 2008. Since they first walked the planet, humans have either buried or burned their dead. Now a new option using one of these cyclinders is generating interest:  dissolving bodies. (AP Photo Michael Conroy)
    New idea in mortuary science: Dissolving bodies with lye Fri May 9, 5:41 PM ET

    CONCORD, N.H. - Since they first walked the planet, humans have either buried or burned their dead. Now a new option is generating interest — dissolving bodies in lye and flushing the brownish, syrupy residue down the drain.

  • An Australian platypus swims around in search for food at Taronga zoo in Sydney, Australia, Thursday, May 8, 2008. Scientists have mapped the genetic makeup of the duck-billed platypus _one of nature's strangest-looking animals with the beak of a duck, the fur of a mammal and the venom of a snake.(AP Photo/Rob Griffith)
    Scientists map the genetic makeup of the platypus Thu May 8, 6:34 PM ET

    SYDNEY, Australia - With a bill like a duck, a tail like a beaver and snake-like venom hidden in heel spurs, the platypus could be the result of some strange genetic experiment.