Alabama's new anti-immigration law, HB 56, is the strictest state law in the country with regards to undocumented immigrants. Besides containing "driving while brown" provisions like those of Arizona's SB 1070, which allow Alabama police to question anyone as to their immigration status at any time, it also contains provisions designed to force undocumented workers out of jobs and children out of schools.
Arizona is backing away from its previous hardline stance, even as states like Georgia and Alabama experiment with the same kinds of laws that may have cost Arizona's state economy ...
$15 million to $150 million: Arizona's estimated loss in tourism and convention revenues, according to the Arizona Chamber of Commerce and Industry. Other effects have included boycotts of Arizona products, even Arizona-brand iced tea (which is not made by an Arizona-based company). "We know these measures can cause economic damage," said the Chamber's CEO, Glenn Hamer. "It's just a matter of degree."
2,285: Hispanic students in Alabama who skipped class on Oct. 3, after the bill was passed; "about double the usual absentee rate" according to the Alabama Department of Education. The law requires schools to check the immigration status of newly enrolled children and their families. Many Hispanic children who are U.S. citizens are now fearful that their parents or family members will be deported if they attend school, and are staying home and not getting the education they need to contribute to their country's society.
25 percent: One estimate of the amount of Alabama's commercial building workforce that has fled the state since the bill was signed.
$7 billion-plus: The value of the commercial construction industry in Alabama, according to the Associated Press article cited in the last figure.
50 percent: The amount of the tomato crop that Alabama farmer Chad Smith stands to lose due to the mass exodus of migrant farm workers from the state. Smith insists he has tried to hire local workers, but "It ain't about the money, it's about the work physically" and "As of next year, if nothing changes, there won't be a tomato grown here."
3: States bordering Alabama that do not have Arizona-style anti-immigrant laws in effect. Much of Alabama's migrant workforce has migrated down to Florida already, where local laws aren't as harsh on brown-skinned immigrants.
95 percent: Vegetables grown at the Pike Place Public Market in Seattle by Japanese immigrants, in the 1940s prior to the internment camps, according to "Strawberry Days: How Internment Destroyed a Japanese American Community". The book's title refers to the Bellevue, Washington Strawberry Festival, which was cancelled when the strawberries -- largely grown and harvested by a brown-skinned ethnic minority -- failed to materialize.




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