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    The Week

    The science behind Adele's 'perfect tear-jerker'

    There's a reason the Grammy-winner's "Someone Like You" has such an "uncanny" power to induce sobs, says Michaeleen Doucleff at The Wall Street Journal

    If you haven't shed a tear to Adele's bone-chilling ballad "Someone Like You" you might want to check your pulse. The chart-topping tune is so "famously sob-inducing" that it was even the focal point of a Saturday Night Live comedy sketch. But there's actually a method to the sadness, says Michaeleen Doucleff at The Wall Street Journal. The British songstress' "perfect tear-jerker" hits on "a formula for commercial success" that psychologists have been studying for 20 years. The Grammy-award winner's smoky voice and heartfelt lyrics are just part of an equation that, according to a 2007 study co-written by psychologist Martin Guhn, can be traced in the DNA of Barber's "Adagio for Strings" and Mendelssohn's "Trio for Piano" — pieces of music that elicit reactions including an increased heart rate, sweating, and yes, even goose bumps. "What explains the magic of Adele's song?" asks Doucleff. Here, an excerpt:

    Chill-provoking passages, [researchers] found, shared at least four features. They began softly and then suddenly became loud. They included an abrupt entrance of a new "voice," either a new instrument or harmony. And they often involved an expansion of the frequencies played. In one passage from Mozart's Piano Concerto No. 23 (K. 488), for instance, the violins jump up one octave to echo the melody. Finally, all the passages contained unexpected deviations in the melody or the harmony. Music is most likely to tingle the spine, in short, when it includes surprises in volume, timbre, and harmonic pattern.

    "Someone Like You" is a textbook example. "The song begins with a soft, repetitive pattern," said Dr. Guhn, while Adele keeps the notes within a narrow frequency range. The lyrics are wistful but restrained: "I heard that you're settled down, that you found a girl and you're married now." This all sets up a sentimental and melancholy mood.

    Read the entire article at The Wall Street Journal.

     

    SEE ALSO: Born to Die: Lana Del Rey's 'polarizing' debut album

     

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    17 comments

    • Topkick  •  3 mths ago
      Sounds like there's the possibility for a new political ad technique here! Which primary candidate will be first to bring the voters to tears? (I'd have to recuse myself. Their lack of substance has brought me too close to tears already. TEARS OF LAUGHTER!
    • jaszguy  •  Jacksonville, Florida  •  3 mths ago
      give credit where credit is due,,,the lady did good,very good. Congrats to her
    • night  •  Phoenix, Arizona  •  3 mths ago
      I remember when the song "Raindrops Keep Falling On My Head" had the same appeal. Everyone seemed to like it and it was being played on the radio and everywhere else all the time. You rarely heard it after a year or so because people got sick of it. Too much attention can make a song and break a song.
    • deepwater  •  Aberdeen, United Kingdom  •  3 mths ago
      Gosh, I didn't know that it was science that tore my heart out when I first heard Someone Like You. I just thought it was because I could relate to the sentiment. I shoulda known...
    • S  •  3 mths ago
      "'Someone Like You' is a textbook example." Which is why it has never brought a lump to *my* throat. I don't dislike the song, but it IS formulaic, just like all the other "popular" music the industry is churning out.
      • Steve 3 mths ago
        Come to think of it I never did well in school. I just never got along with textbooks. This must be the reason I care less about this little diddy.
    • Daryl  •  Kansas City, Missouri  •  3 mths ago
      this is 2 minutes of my life I'll never get back.. another crap article from yahoo
    • EF  •  Irvine, California  •  3 mths ago
      I thought it was us feeling sorry for her??
    • Nunih Waya  •  3 mths ago
      I'm plumb sick of studies that tell why we should or shouldn't like something. Music industry professionals are so stupid; they think they know what we all want and actually listen to studies like this. What jerks!
    • Louis  •  New York, New York  •  3 mths ago
      Is this all psychologists have to do with themselves, decide why songs are popular? If so, we don't really need so many of them.
    • DancingDogOfDeath  •  3 mths ago
      Leave it to scientist to tear apart and analyze something beautiful!
    • METAL MANIA  •  3 mths ago
      I listen to Slayer. ;)
    • Sarah  •  Philadelphia, Pennsylvania  •  3 mths ago
      If you'd like to hear a real tearjerker, look up "Elfen Lied Lilium" on Youtube. It's a beautiful song. Adele's music is good and so is her voice, but it doesn't make me cry!
    • JEFF  •  3 mths ago
      Adele is no more than a passing fad. From the time I was just a few years old I listened to voices of singers so far superior to hers that when I heard her for the first time recently I wondered what kind of standards people have now? Now Whitney, she could sing. But alas, she is gone.
      • JohnW 3 mths ago
        You have got to be joking! Whitney always sounded like a dog with its tail caught in a door.
    • Marcia  •  Miami, Florida  •  3 mths ago
      Adele's music is boring. One of the main reasons she's probably doing so well now is because, compared to the other mediocre garbage out there, she is "quality" by comparison. But still a wet noodle when taken on her own terms.
    • TimothySykesJewDick  •  Tucson, Arizona  •  3 mths ago
      That aint no tear jerker for me- it's a channel changer
    • John  •  Boston, Massachusetts  •  3 mths ago
      please, please for the love of god stop degrading music!!! stop encouraging these mongoloids who release the same crap year after year. listen to something real, thats actually means something. satchmo, tchaikovsky, etta, hendrix, django, beethoven, marley, the duke, even #$%$ slayer
    • Jenkemakaveli  •  3 mths ago
      That Americans claim to find her singing as well Jennifer Hudson's in any way enjoyable is proof positive all ya'll n/i/g/g/a/s are brainwashed feel me?
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