Slump in Singapore prime property worst globally

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Prime residential property prices in Singapore saw the sharpest decline over the past year out of the 32 cities profiled in Knight Frank's latest Prime global Cities Index.

Prices fell 7.7 percent in the 12 months to June 14, the index showed, with much of the declines taking place recently as Singapore prices fell 6.4 percent in the three months to June 14.

Read More Is the Singapore REIT rally on its last legs?

Knight Frank classifies 'prime property' as the most desirable and normally most expensive in a defined location.

The price slump could be an indication that the Singapore government's series of cooling measures - which it first began in 2009 - are finally having an impact.

Property prices in Singapore - which is deemed one of the world's most expensive cities to buy a home - have surged over 60 percent since 2009 thanks to record-low global interest rates and quantitative easing in developed economies, stoking fears of the formation of a bubble.

One of the government's most recent measures involved ensuring that a buyer's monthly payments do not exceed 60 percent of their income, enforced in June last year, a move designed to ensure buyers are not caught out by a spike in interest rates.

Singapore's benchmark interest rate level is tied to the U.S. Federal Reserve's.

Read More Singapore's property market in a standoff

Global perspective

Looking at the prime residential property market globally, however, Knight Frank said the trend was broadly upwards.

Prices rose 6.2 percent on average in the year to June 14, across the index's 32 cities.

Out of the 32 cities tracked, 27 saw positive annual price growth in this sector in the year to mid-June, an improvement on last year, when 21 saw a positive increase.

Jakarta and Dublin stood out with 27.3 percent and 23.5 percent increases respectively. Although in both instances prime residential property markets slowed in the second quarter.

Read More Singapore home sales plunge 73% in June

In Dubai, government cooling measures - including a mortgage cap and doubling of transfer fees at the end of 2013 - seem to be having an impact on properties at the top of the scale there. Prime prices only rose 6.3 percent in the year to June, slower than the 11.7 percent rise in the first quarter.

Also notably, New York, Los Angeles, Miami and San Francisco all recorded double digit annual price growth placing them in the top 10 rankings.

"With the gradual withdrawal of stimulus measures in the U.S. and the U.K., the prospect of rising interest rates and the continual enforcement of cooling measures across much of Asia, it would be logical to assume the index's performance would be weakening," said Kate Everett-Allen of Knight Frank.

"However, the index's annual increase of 6.2 percent in the year to June is above the long-run average of 4.6 percent recorded since Lehman's collapse in the third quarter of 2008, underlining the extent to which prime property has become a favored asset class globally," she added.



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