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    On to Tehran -- or Is It Damascus?

    Pat Buchanan's column is released twice a week.

    Our War Party has been temporarily diverted from its clamor for war on Iran by the insurrection against the Syrian regime of Bashar al-Assad.

    Estimates of the dead since the Syrian uprising began a year ago approach 6,000. And responsibility for the carnage is being laid at the feet of the president who succeeded his dictator-father Hafez al-Assad, who ruled from 1971 until his death in 2000.

    Unlike Egypt's Hosni Mubarak who buckled, broke and departed after three weeks of protests, Bashar is not going quietly.

    And, predictably, with the death toll rising, those champions of world democratic revolution — John McCain, Joe Lieberman and Lindsey Graham — have begun beating the drums for U.S. aid to a "Free Syrian Army."

    Last week, the three senators jointly declared:

    "In Libya, the threat of imminent atrocities in Benghazi mobilized the world to act. Such atrocities are now a reality in Homs and other cities all across Syria. ... We must consider ... providing opposition groups inside Syria, both political and military, with better means to ... defend themselves, and to fight back against Assad's forces."

    "The end of Assad's rule would ... be a moral and humanitarian victory for the Syrian people" and "a strategic defeat for the Iranian regime."

    Danielle Pletka of the American Enterprise Institute, Neocon Central, is also pushing the Iranian angle.

    "Syria is the soft underbelly of Iran, Tehran's most important ally, conduit for arms and cash to terrorists. ... A unique confluence of American moral purpose and America's strategic interest argue for intervention in Syria. ... It's time to start arming the Free Syrian Army."

    What are the arguments against U.S. intervention?

    First, there is no vital U.S. interest in who rules Syria. If we could live with Hafez al-Assad for decades — Bush 1 enlisted him as an ally in Desert Storm — and his son for a dozen years, what threat does Bashar's rule pose to the United States?

    Answer: none.

    Second, while McCain & Co. insist that "the bloodshed must be stopped and we should rule out no option that could help save lives," arming the rebels would cause a geometric increase in dead and wounded.

    Should America start funneling arms to the rebels, Assad will realize that, like Moammar Gadhafi, he is in a fight to the death.

    In 1982, his father, to crush a rebellion centered in the city of Hama, rolled up his artillery and leveled the town, killing an estimated 20,000. This is what we are risking if we start arming the rebels.

    Syria is not Libya. Assad's arsenal of missiles, tanks, planes and guns is far superior. He has a 270,000-man army and thousands of security police.

    And with a tiny Shia Alawite sect dominant in Syria, and the rebellion rooted in a Sunni Muslim majority, Assad and his loyalists know that if they go down, they go to the wall.

    "Christians to Beirut and Alawites to the wall," was an early slogan of the resistance.

    And after seeing the atrocities visited upon the Christians in Iraq when Saddam went down, and on Copts when Mubarak went down, do we want to depose another secular dictator — only to empower another regime of Islamic fundamentalists?

    In Libya, the British and French led us in. Those NATO allies want no part of a Syrian civil war.

    In Libya, a third of the country was rebel-held territory. With a single coastal road leading from Gadhafi's command post in Tripoli to Benghazi, NATO planes could easily interdict convoys trying to reach the rebel base.

    In Syria, the rebels have no "liberated" territory.

    The U.N. Security Council authorized a no-fly zone over Libya. But Russia, burned by what NATO did in Libya, stands ready to veto a no-fly zone over Syria. U.S. military aid to the rebels could bring Russian military aid to its client regime in Damascus.

    U.S. intervention could also trigger a proxy war and a regional war. Assad's ally, Hezbollah, is already battling Syrian rebels in Lebanon. Sunnis in Iraq's Anbar province are shipping guns to their fellow Sunnis in Syria.

    And if Assad falls, who rises?

    Would a triumphant Muslim Brotherhood in Damascus keep the peace on the Golan Heights, as the Assads did for 40 years?

    According to U.S. sources, al-Qaida was behind the four suicide bombings that killed scores of Syrian soldiers and officials in Damascus and Aleppo. Osama bin Laden's successor, Ayman al-Zawahiri, has called on Sunnis from all neighboring countries to join the war against Assad's "pernicious, cancerous regime."

    If the ouster of Assad is good for al-Qaida, can it also be good for America?

    As for the Free Syrian Army to whom U.S. military aid would go, it is divided with itself, and one ranking colonel has described the Syrian National Council, with whom we have been working, as "traitors."

    Iraq, Afghanistan, Libya — none has turned out as was predicted when we plunged in. And other than neoconservative ideology, what makes us think intervening in Syria will?

    Patrick J. Buchanan is the author of "Suicide of a Superpower: Will America Survive to 2025?"To find out more about Patrick Buchanan and read features by other Creators Syndicate writers and cartoonists, visit the Creators Syndicate Web page at www.creators.com.

    COPYRIGHT 2012 CREATORS.COM

     

    68 comments

    • Don Gato  •  3 mths ago
      Say no to war, fix America.
    • George  •  Reseda, California  •  3 mths ago
      How about on to Juarez?on to Tijuana?
      • ur2 3 mths ago
        we r being invaded with people taxing our small resources n with dope coming in mexico n south america are killing us!!!!!!
    • bringbackthe 60s  •  Jackson, New Jersey  •  3 mths ago
      Listen - the government whether it be Bush or Obama don't care for our comments. They only care how their big $$$ supporters think.
      • ur2 3 mths ago
        root of ALL EVIL!!!!
    • Dom  •  3 mths ago
      As in much of the "Arab Spring", the conflict in Syria is rooted as much in long-standing inter-tribal tensions and the ubiquitous Sunni/Shia animosity, as in any desire for "freedom". Buchanan is entirely correct: We have no vital interest at stake here. Ignore the "spin" and stay the hell out!
    • Independence76  •  3 mths ago
      Just what are Republican priorities? (How does that work -- more war, but cut government spending?)
      • Haruka 3 mths ago
        If the GOP were serious about shrinking government and not just paying it lip service, they'd back Ron Paul. But he scares the GOP because he'd actually do what they only talk about doing. This isn't a commercial for Ron Paul, I'm just making a point.
    • C  •  Brookfield, Wisconsin  •  3 mths ago
      20 years ago I would've scoffed to think one day I'd agree with 90% of what Pat Buchanan writes. I chortled at the phrase "America's moral purpose" ... where's a "rolls eyes" emoticon when you need it? USA manages to make a huge mess whenever it intervenes in conflicts it doesn't understand - the outcome is nearly always counter to US interests. Stay out of Syria (and Iran) ... any politican clamoring for another foreign war guarantees my November vote goes to an opponent who prefers peace (or at least non-intervention).
    • Dr. Foo  •  3 mths ago
      Once again Pat is correct on foreign policy. The more we meddle in other countries wars, the more we mess stuff up.

      I don't always agree with Pat but he's one editorialist I always read and on this issue, he is right no.

      That's why that whole "conservative/liberal" label thing is stupid. Are conservatives for or against war? Real conservatives are against interfering in foreign wars.
    • Topkick  •  3 mths ago
      Did I miss the announcement: Pat has changed Parties? Hearing a Conservative refer to the GOP as "The War Party led me to believe that. Then another possibility occured to me. Pat has come to his senses, and now clearly sees the GOP's insatiable desire to exercise military power!
      • Dr. Foo 3 mths ago
        You must have just recently started reading Pat's editorials. He has always, rightly, been against military intervention in foreign wars.
      • Oglaigh n h'Eirran 3 mths ago
        Pat has always been consistent in his disdain for Neocon interventionist fantasy.
      • Topkick 3 mths ago
        I'm confident you are right about Pat. I haven't paid much attention to him, until recently. His opinions in other areas lost me as a reader! But I do think he has become MUCH more critical, of late. And this, in an election year, steps on the GOP candidates' attempts to retake their previous position as the only TRUE defenders of the U.S. Admirable, but not very palatable to the GOP. Good to see!
    • Disappointed  •  Montgomery, Alabama  •  3 mths ago
      Good and sound article! Let's face it US is not in a position to conquer and control the middle east.
    • williamt  •  3 mths ago
      NO! NO! NO! McCain and Lieberman you senile old farts, we will NOT meddle in another countries affairs! They are at Civil war, then they are at civil war. It has no bearing on the U.S. and we need to take care of what's important NOW, the United States. Enough is enough.
    • Sanger  •  3 mths ago
      McCain, Joe Lieberman and Lindsey Graham's should move to Israel and their children shoud enlist in the Israeli military.
    • RT  •  3 mths ago
      Say what you will about Pat, if you actually read the article he does make some very valid points
    • What is  •  3 mths ago
      The people advocating these interventions and wars have a couple of problems, besides the fact that they are stupid. First, they do what they think is good for Israel, not the USA. Second, the game paradigm they use is simplistic and does not evaluate unintended consequences and blowback which requires higher level nuance, knowledge and contemplation. And, well, they are stupid.
    • Eddie  •  3 mths ago
      Let's use our tax dollars to rebuild the infrastructure and to pay down the debt. If McCain, Graham, and Lieberman want war then I fully expect to see their children, and grandchildren fighting on the front lines. Let the children of privilege bleed for America. The "Business as Usual Bums" of both parties are at it again, #$%$ away our children's futures on foreign adventures and domestic stupidity. The leaders of both parties need to break out of their rigid thinking patterns and do WHAT"S RIGHT!!!! Start by taking a pay-cut and consider the possibility of paying for your own health care. It won't make much of a dent in the debt, but it would inspire the American people. It's called leadership.
    • Pakal-Moon  •  Elkhart, Indiana  •  3 mths ago
      Syria is the Soft Underbelly of Iran? That is what Italy was called in WW2. It got another name by Allied troops=Tough Old Gut. I agree that Assad must go but we should not intervene directly. What is wrong with the rest of the Arab World helping their own Muslim Brothers. NO GUTS, THATS WHAT.
    • Bush II  •  3 mths ago
      Lets invade. Maybe it will work out as well as Iraq has. You know, we can invade for 50 billion dollars and the people will meet us in the streets with flowers.
    • Bill  •  Newport, Kentucky  •  3 mths ago
      Everyone knows that the battle in Syria is between Iran and Saudi Arabia, the poor people in Syria are the ones that are dying, in Iraq the Saudi lost the battle to Iran, I am sure they will try very hard to win this one, and the UN does know that too, stop kidding ourselves in believing that this is a way to a free Syria, like the author said do we want another save haven for Al Qaida
    • chmuras #1 fan  •  Milwaukee, Wisconsin  •  3 mths ago
      Too many fat Americans, driving the quarter mile to get more ice cream and french fries.
      Start walking or riding, and the middle east can keep their oil.
      Let the desert aborigines battle amongst themselves, and they'll no longer be our problem.
    • Pompoi  •  3 mths ago
      John McCain, Joe Lieberman and Lindsey Graham — have begun beating the drums for U.S. aid to a "Free Syrian Army." YEAH !!! Is there any means the rest of the world can support a FREE US ARMY???? Please send details and bank accounts.
    • DAVID  •  3 mths ago
      @Pat Buchanan- sir, you are quite mistaken and misleading on several premises. Obviously, if you formulate invalid premises, you will achieve invalid conclusions.

      1. "If we could live with Hafez al-Assad for decades — Bush 1 enlisted him as an ally in Desert Storm — and his son for a dozen years, what threat does Bashar's rule pose to the United States?"

      ANSWER: You ask the WRONG question sir. You erroneously make the issue simply about whether the United States is directly threatened by Assad and Syria. There are more reasons to act than a direct military threat.

      What? Are we just suppose to sit around and watch this genocide, like many countries initially did regarding the Nazis and Jews? Mr. Buchanan, if nothing else, there is a moral threat to the United States and its role in the international community. With more power and resources comes greater responsibility. We simply cannot continue to sit back and watch this atrocity unfold unchecked.

      2. "Arming the rebels would cause a geometric increase in dead and wounded."

      ANSWER: Mr. Buchanan, what an asinine statement. Arming rebels would only cause the geometric increase in the dead and wounded in the GOVERNMENT CONTROLLED MILITARY. Arming rebels would decrease the number of dead and wounded civilians if they had reasonable defensive capabilities. As demonstrated in Libya, armed rebels actually become a deterrent from blind aggression against the civilian populations, and a direct facilitation for peace. And as we saw in Libya, an armed rebel force actually encourages defections, as well.

      Your reminder and warning about the older Assad's actions in 1982 fails to mention that the rebels were not armed adequately, and were not being armed adequately. So, you make the argument FOR arming the rebels now to avoid 20,000 deaths as in 1982. We are already at almost 1/3 that number now. What? Is the death of 20,000 unarmed civilians better than the death of 20,000 armed rebels who at least stood a chance?

      3. "And with a tiny Shia Alawite sect dominant in Syria, and the rebellion rooted in a Sunni Muslim majority, Assad and his loyalists know that if they go down, they go to the wall."

      ANSWER: Mr. Buchanan, so what? Why is this relevant in the decision making process? Either he is a criminal mass murderer who needs to be stopped, or he is not. Are you proposing that FEAR dictate the response of the United States and international community? The United States faced the same type of questions (geographically different, but in principle the same) when we decided to separate from England. What if all our founding fathers would have just wrung their collective hands and yielded to what would happen if we challenged a superior power? You make me sick! People are DYING and WE have the power to stop it. We are a PART of the international community and have a leadership role, and therefore, a responsibility to act.

      4. "In Libya, a third of the country was rebel-held territory. In Syria, the rebels have no "liberated" territory."

      ANSWER: Then, Mr. Buchanan, lets ARM THE REBELS so that they can liberate some territory and defend themselves from a brutal KILLER. Problem solved.

      5. "The U.N. Security Council authorized a no-fly zone over Libya. But Russia, burned by what NATO did in Libya, stands ready to veto a no-fly zone over Syria. U.S. military aid to the rebels could bring Russian military aid to its client regime in Damascus."

      ANSWER: Then, we should go around the UN as we did with Iraq. Besides, Russia did not engage the UN before interfering with Georgia's territories of South Ossetia and Akhazia. We have recent precedent that the UN is not the end-all-be-all for taking action. And with Russia and China constantly abusing their use of the veto in the Security Council, This is the only way to get anything done in Syria. The US and allies can better supply the rebels than Russia the government.
      • Jeffrey 3 mths ago
        well said.
      • Walt the Salt II 3 mths ago
        @ David, totally wrong on all counts 1. It's not genocide. it's a rebellion being crushed. a rebel is not a recognized ethnic or religious group. 2. If assad falls, then the alawites might be victims of genocide, since they are a vast minority. 3.Russia had peace keepers in Ossetia. Georgia attacked, Russia counterattacked harder to protect the peacekeepers. That was not an internal sovereign nation's affair.4.arming the rebels will only bring in the full might of the Syrian armed forces. to date, there have been no reports of helicopter or jet plane bombings. many of the government supporters will die, perhaps even christians, as they know that things are better under Assad than can possibly be under a islamist state, which will arise, since islamists are better organized and ready to step in to fill the void.
      • DAVID 3 mths ago
        @Walt.. You are WRONG... What crack pipe are you smoking?? 1.) It is Shi'ite minority in power (Alawites is offshoot of Shi'ites) killing Sunnis. So it is genocide. If the minority is in power and control and doing the indiscriminate killing of the unarmed civilian populace, they too can commit genocide, as minority/majority has nothing to do with it. 2.) Russia did FAR MORE than keep the peace in South Ossetia and Akhazia. Russia clearly over stepped their peacekeeping role and has essentially annexed both simply due to bias against the West and Georgia's West leaning government. Russia was not given any international mandate to annex these 2 regions and any justification was obviously manufactured (encouraging rebel aggression) by the Russians. 3.) For Syria, I stated that they need to BOTH arm the rebels AND take out the air and armored vehicles. This makes your statement moot regarding air power and the might of the loyalist armed forces. The Sunnis OUTNUMBER the Alawites. Armed Sunnis will have greater might than loyalist forces if air and armor is removed from the equation. With a move towards seriously balancing power, many of the loyalist officers and enlisted will immediately defect, and more will then follow, the same as in Libya and Egypt. 4.) Your last statement is PREJUDICIAL and RACIST as you make an argument for withholding international protection of innocent and unarmed civilians based upon religion and ethnicity. You would allow these people to die based upon a fear and assumption that may not even manifest.
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