These Are the Perennial Flowers We Recommend Planting
"Hearst Magazines and Yahoo may earn commission or revenue on some items through these links."
While we love to spent the winter months planning our spring garden, it can be a bit of a hassle to have to think the whole thing up from scratch year after year. That's why we love to include a handful of perennial flowers and plants that we know will be there, and that we can plant our favorite annuals around.
Related: What's the Big Difference Between Annual vs Perennial Plants?
Perennials are about the long game and a budget-friendly choice. Once they're established, you'll have a low-maintenance garden with flowers and foliage that come back every year.
If you’re a garden novice, the options might seem overwhelming. This list of our favorite perennials, including spring, summer, fall, and, yes, even winter bloomers is a great place to begin.
Here are some tips to make sure you get off on the right foot:
Be patient. Perennials can take a few years to take off, so don't fret if they seem lackluster the first year or two.
Read the plant tag or description. That's where you'll find the plant's USDA Hardiness Zone, which indicates if the plant will survive winters in your region (find your zone here). Your local extension service can provide even more info about which perennials are suited for your climate.
Plant where they'll get the right amount of sunlight: Full sun means 6 or more hours per day, while part sun is about half that. Shade means no direct sunlight.
Keep perennials watered as they get established. If you've chosen ones that are adapted to your climate, they should be able to subsist on rainwater after that. After all: the best part about perennials is that they're low maintenance!
Flower Seeds
When everything else has faded in late fall, asters are just beginning their show.
They come in shades of lavender, blue, pink, and purple. Some will even survive a light frost. They need full sun, and pollinators love them!
Black Eyed Susan
Your garden will glow with these sunny yellow blooms, which appear from mid-summer to fall.
The foliage has a low, clumping habit, while the flowers are quite tall. Read the tag: while some are long-lived perennials, others are shorter lived biennials or annuals. Bonus: They reseed, meaning more free plants over time. Give them full sun.
Astilbe
This underrated perennial should be part of any shade garden.
The feathery plumes come in many different colors, from pinkish white to hot pink. Butterflies love it!
Roman Chamomile
Yes, you can make tea from these dried flowers! (You can also make a pretty tasty cocktail.)
Make sure to plant Roman chamomile, a low-growing perennial, and not the annual, called German chamomile. It likes full sun.
Chrysanthemums
Nothing says fall like mums! They're perennial if you get them in the ground early in the season (spring through mid-summer) so that their roots can get established.
If you plant them too late in fall, they may not have enough time to get settled before winter so they're treated as annuals. Plant some in every color!
Related: How to Plant, Grow, and Care for Chrysanthemums
Salvia
These spiky blooms belong at the back of your border in full sun. They're drought tolerant once established and bloom mid to late summer for several weeks.
Trouble with deer? They usually don't bother salvia. Pollinators such as hummingbirds love salvia! (Here are more flowers that pollinators love.)
Hellebore
Add these beauties to the garden for winter blooms—yes, winter!
They're also called Lenten roses because they typically bloom around Lent in mid to late winter. They prefer shade.
20 Winter Flowers That Add Life to a Snowy Garden
Columbine
Not only do this perennial's trumpet-shaped flowers attract hummingbirds, the species Aquilegia canadensis (Eastern red columbine) is native to North America.
Give this summer bloomer part shade.
Shasta Daisy
The shasta daisy is a low-maintenance perennial plant that looks like the common daisy but grows in bushes that span about 3 feet tall and 2 feet wide. Plant it where it will get full sun.
Astrantia
Here's a perennial that's long been a cottage garden favorite but is not as well-known these days.
It deserves a space in your garden! Its beautiful flowers bloom for a long time from early summer to early fall. Pollinators adore it, and the flowers are lovely in a cutting garden or dried.
Thrift (Armeria maritima)
The grassy foliage of this plant is attractive all season long, but the tiny ball-shaped flowers that pop up in late spring and early summer are the reason to plant this adorable perennial.
Thrift likes part to full sun.
Catmint
If you want a perennial that blooms most of the summer, plant catmint! The leaves are grey-green and have a pleasantly spicy scent, while the purple spikes attract tons of pollinators.
Give it full sun.
Coneflower (Echinacea)
Purple coneflower (actually a light pinky purple) is the original, but today coneflowers come in almost every shade of the rainbow! They need full sun and range in height from 12 to 36 inches tall, so read the tag so you plant them accordingly in your mixed border.
Fun fact: Echinacea isn't the only flowering plant known as coneflower. Plants in the genus Rudbeckia, which includes perennial and annual species, also go by the common name.
Iris
Put this full-sun spring bloomer on your shopping list for fall—that's when it's the best time to plant. Each flower looks like a watercolor work of art.
Over time you can divide them and transplant the extras elsewhere in your garden or pass them along to a friend.
Related: How to Care for Irises Like an Expert
Amsonia
Clusters of starry blue flowers cover this plant in spring to early summer. It looks best planted in masses. It likes part to full sun.
Daylily
If you have trouble growing anything in your soil, give daylilies a try.
They multiply year after year. Each bloom only lasts one day (thus, the name!), but they flower profusely. Make sure they are in full sun for best blooms.
Autumn Joy Sedum
Sedum has fleshy leaves, so it's drought-hardy and sturdy. It comes in an astonishing number of forms. Look for low-growing or creeping types, as well as more upright varieties such as autumn joy, which make long-lasting cut flowers. Give it full sun.
Related: Everything You Need to Know About Autumn Joy Sedum Care
False Indigo (Baptisia)
This lesser-known perennial has beautiful spikes of indigo blue, pink, yellow, white, or purple-black flowers that become attractive seedpods in the fall.
Pollinators like it too! Give it full sun.
Lavender
Lavender blooms for weeks throughout the summer, depending on the type. Make sure you choose a variety that's hardy to your USDA planting zone. Harvest the dried buds for teas, scones, or scented sachets.
Related: How to Grow Lavender, Plus Great Ways to Use It in Food and Crafts
Peony
Peonies bloom in late spring to early summer, and the plants get bigger and better every year.
Give them plenty of full sun and space to grow because they don't like being moved (they tend not to bloom the next year), and they don't like being crowded! The ants you see are just coming to sip nectar; they don't harm the plant.
Penstemon
Penstemon, also called beardtongue, has tall upright spikes of flowers in pink or purple with green or burgundy foliage. The leaves stay bright all season long, even after the plant is done flowering. Give it full sun.
Bee Balm
As the name says, bees (and pollinators of all kinds!) love this plant. Its fringed flowers come in pinks, reds, and purples. Plant it in full sun in huge swaths for the best impact.
Tradescantia
Also known as spiderwort, this perennial has pretty grassy foliage and bright purple flowers.
It's easy to grow! It doesn't mind different kinds of soils but does best in moist, well-drained areas. Give it full sun.
Dianthus
This short-lived perennial comes in many forms, from creeping to upright. Some varieties are sweetly scented. The flowers have fringed petals and come in every color including pink, white, coral, and peach. Give it full sun.
Lamb's Ear
Lamb's ear has fuzzy silver foliage and unusual pink or purple flowers on long spikes.
The velvety leaves are fun to touch, because they resemble lamb's ears, of course! It prefers full sun but can handle some shade.
Thyme
You might not think of this herb as ornamental, but planted en masse, it's quite striking! Many different varieties exist, but they're all hardy, drought-tolerant, and don't mind poor soil. Plant it on a hillside for erosion control. It needs full sun but will tolerate some shade.
Coral Bells
Coral bells, also called heuchera, has ruffled leaves and comes in an array of colors from peach to chartreuse to silver to burgundy. It's grown mostly for its beautiful foliage, which holds its color all season long.
However, the plant's the tall, wispy flower spikes are not without merit—they might be humble, but they add texture and seasonal interest. It takes sun or shade, depending on the variety.
You Might Also Like