C.C. ‘Doc’ Dockery, Lakeland businessman and Republican adviser, dies at 89

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C.C. “Doc” Dockery, who was raised on a tobacco farm and rose to be a prominent businessman and adviser to Republican politicians, died Monday at age 89.

Dockery, the husband of former state Sen. Paula Dockery, is remembered as much for his charity as activism, which played a leading role in reshaping Florida politics long before political tribalism spread across Florida and the country.

His wife remembers him as willing to see a need and drop everything to help strangers, often anonymously.

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“He thought there were a lot of disadvantaged kids who never got to go to a camp,” Paula Dockery said of his giving. Among other charitable work, he sponsored music students’ stays at summer camp, helped cover bus stops so parents with children were safe from the elements, and aided in planting a garden at the Boys and Girls Club so kids knew where food comes from.

Paula Dockery recalled his “bench buddies,” her name for people he had befriended while sitting on a bench at a park near their North Carolina home. She said even dogs on walks in the park were his friends during his low-impact retirement activity.

A very poor upbringing

C.C. and Paula Dockery were married in Snowmass Chapel in Colorado.
C.C. and Paula Dockery were married in Snowmass Chapel in Colorado.

Charles Croffard Dockery was born on May 6, 1933, in Elkin, North Carolina. His parents were Mildred Hurt Dockery and Doctor Albert Dockery.

Doc Dockery started school in Jonesville, North Carolina, and transferred to Union Grove Elementary and High School after his father abandoned the family in 1941.

His mother and brother moved in with his grandparents, Henry and Victoria Hurt. After graduation from high school at 17, he left the tobacco farm to work at Sears Roebuck in Greensboro, North Carolina.

In 1951, he joined the U.S. Air Force, eventually re-enlisting and serving eight years, ending as a speechwriter for the commanding officer of the 9th Air Force, Shaw Air Force Base, in Sumter, South Carolina.

His first move as a civilian was to Florida Southern College in Lakeland where he earned a bachelor’s degree in journalism in 1961.

While in college, Doc Dockery worked with an earlier title of the current Florida Roofing magazine, a trade publication for members of the Florida Roofing and Sheetmetal Contractors Association in Winter Park.

Dockery was a co-founder of Summit Consulting with Thomas Petcoff. The company recently opened a new 135,000-square-foot downtown headquarters at 117 N. Massachusetts Ave., towering over the northwest shore of Lake Mirror.

He was a self-made businessman who made millions in the mid-1980s by selling the  growing workers compensation business in Lakeland.

Nearly four decades later, Summit Consulting employs more than 700 workers across 14 states. About 500 workers will occupy the new eight-story downtown Lakeland Summit Consulting building along the Lake Mirror skyline.

Founded in the late-1970s, Summit is part of the Great American Insurance Group and has the largest market share of any workers’ compensation company in Florida.

While he was maintaining an office in the new building, he had sold the buildings in which he built up Summit Consulting, Paula Dockery said.

He also wrote an autobiography entitled “Country Boy” and a nonfiction book about workers compensation, as well as co-authoring a book chronicling the work of members of Congress after they left office.

He married Paula Bono on Nov. 20, 1989 at a small snow-covered chapel in Colorado. Both were married previously, and Doc had two children with his first wife.

"I'm so fortunate to have marred this incredible man He's for the fact that he seemed to be so public, he was really a very private person who never took to social media.

He enjoyed outdoor sports with a small group of friends. He was a "gentleman hunter" who ate what his shot, and won awards for his excellent aim, primarily duck and quail.

"He once got two birds with one shot," she said. But had an environmentalist side, gaining a conservation easement for property he owned in the Green Swamp for a birding habitat.

Jerry Joyce, 10, of Mulberry talks with Doc Dockery at Camp Wewa in Apopka on May 31, 2005. Over the years, Dockery sponsored hundreds of camp experiences for children who might have otherwise been unable to attend.
Jerry Joyce, 10, of Mulberry talks with Doc Dockery at Camp Wewa in Apopka on May 31, 2005. Over the years, Dockery sponsored hundreds of camp experiences for children who might have otherwise been unable to attend.

‘He just wanted to travel the world’

Although Paula Dockery served 16 years in the Florida House and Senate beginning in 1996, initially her husband did not want her to get into politics.

“He had retired and he just wanted to travel the world, and he told me that it’s not a part-time job,” she said, even though it seemed that way to her at the time.

Eventually, she was among several Republican politicians, including former governors Bob Martinez and Jeb Bush, and eventual Florida Secretary of Agriculture Adam Putnam, who were on the receiving end of his campaign fundraising prowess and advisement.

His first and only taste of public office came after then-Gov Claude R. Kirk Jr. appointed him to serve out a vacant seat on a Polk County School Board. He served when Republicans in Polk County were few and far between. He lost a re-election bid.

But eventually the dominos fell for Republicans nationally and statewide. Republicans gained momentum in the 1980s and into the 1990s. And Doc Dockery worked with now-deceased Eugene L. “Gene” Roberts, a former chairman of the Polk County Republican Party, to get quality Republican candidates on the ballot.

In 1990, the first Republican from Polk County was elected to the state Legislature and he was followed Paula Dockery and Adam Putnam, whose election to office gave Florida Republicans the majority for the first time in 100 years.

When Bob Martinez decided to run for governor of Florida, he called Doc Dockery’s office to make an appointment, drove from Tampa to Lakeland and arrived at Summit Consulting to talk, he said. But just 15 minutes into the conversation, Doc told him enough talking, surprising Martinez.

Still unsure of the impression he had made, Martinez watched as the political advisor took out two checkbooks and wrote the candidate two checks for $3,000 each.

He handed Martinez the checks and told him, “I’m in.”

That was 1986, an election year.

“He was a top adviser during the campaign and he raised a lot of money as well,” said Martinez, 87, of Tampa who currently works at Holland and Knight LLP in government affairs.

“He had a passion for government, conservative government.” he said.

Soon after winning the governor’s race, Martinez appointed Dockery to the high-speed rail commission, “which he was really committed to it,” Martinez said.

The pair also gained reforms in Florida’s workers’ compensation laws because of Dockery's passion on that and other issues.

“I consider him to be one of my best friends in all my public life,” Martinez said.

“One thing about Doc is he knew where he stood, he put his time and money where he stood,” Martinez said. “I think that is one of the things I remember most about Doc.

“He didn’t just talk the game, he played the game.”

Martinez was the first person of Hispanic descent to hold the office of Florida's governor. He served from 1987 to 1991.

Lakeland native and former U.S. Rep. Dennis Ross, now a distinguished professor of political science at the new American Center for Political Leadership at Southeastern University, was among the politicians grateful to Dockery. Ross served for two decades until turning his efforts to academics.

“He was probably the most significant political influence in my career,” Ross said by phone Tuesday. “I considered him a mentor.”

He said the pair worked together on the Victory 1992 headquarters in Lakeland. By 2000, Ross was elected to office.

“The most significant impact I had with him was with the high-speed rail legislation,” Ross said.

C.C. "Doc" Dockery, date unknown
C.C. "Doc" Dockery, date unknown

The push for high-speed rail

Doc Dockery spearheaded a drive for a successful drive for a high-speed rail system in Florida for most of the 1990s; that plan was derailed by Gov. Jeb Bush shortly after he took office in 1999.

Dockery put $1.5 million of his own money into a statewide ballot initiative for high-speed rail. In November 2000, voters amended the constitution to mandate the state establish a system of high-speed trains exceeding 120 mph to link its five largest urban areas, The Ledger previously reported.

“I did not agree with putting it in the Constitution, but once it was in, Doc asked me if I would sponsor the legislation and I said yes,” he said, adding as a newly elected legislator he had an obligation to uphold the Constitution even if it went against the party line.

“We were able to pass the high speed rail authority, which was one of the most innovative concepts now taking place with Brightline,” Ross said.

C.C. Dockery during his time in the Air Force in the 1950s.
C.C. Dockery during his time in the Air Force in the 1950s.

Similarly, Florida Supreme Court Chief Justice Charles Canady had praise for Doc Dockery, Canady had come up through Polk County politics before being seated on the judicial bench.

“Doc was very supportive and kind to me in the stages of my career before I became a judge,” Canady said. “He was a great friend and a great supporter.”

The Republican dynamo helped launch Canady’s career first in the state House in the late-1980s and then to the U.S. House in 1992, and he eventually served eight years in Congress.

Canady served as then-Gov. Jeb Bush’s general counsel for a few years until he was appointed to the top court in Florida.

He is survived by his son, Carl Dockery, 59, of Lakeland and his wife, Andrea, 57. They have a daughter Katharine, 18. Doc Dockery also had a daughter, Michele Jones, 54, of Polk City who is married to Fred Jones, 66. They have a son, Justin Renwald, 33, of Lakeland. Two grandkids include Raelin Renwald, 8, and Jyden Renwald, 7.

Carl Dockery said his mother from his father's first marriage was Dene Dockery.

"Dad and mom met and married in Germany in the 1950s while they were enlisted in the U.S. Armed Forces," Carl Dockery said. "They divorced in the 1970s and remained uncommonly strong friends (until her death in 2017) and caring and mutually supportive parents to their lucky children."

He continued, "I was a lucky guy to have two great parents, and with Paula’s marriage to Dad in Nov 1989 – a fabulous friend and the love of Dad’s life for over 30 years."

Arrangements are being made with Heath Funeral Chapel in Lakeland and a service is expected next week at First United Methodist Church, but plans have not been finalized.

This article originally appeared on The Ledger: Doc Dockery, Polk businessman and Republican kingmaker, dies at 89