Coastguard seen apparently trying to capsize boat full of refugees before attacking them with stick, as child drowns off coast
Video emerged on Monday showing Greek coast guard officers apparently trying to capsize a boat full of refugees at sea, as a crisis mounted over migrants from the Middle East attempting to reach western Europe.
A migrant child was also killed on Monday when the boat they were aboard capsized off the island of Lesbos and a Syrian refugee trying to cross the Greek border was reportedly killed by rubber bullets, underscoring the dangers faced by those attempting make the passage west from Turkey. It is unclear if the child was on the boat seen in the video.
The deaths, alleged abuse at sea and a diplomatic standoff over migrants between Turkey and the European Union follow an attack by forces loyal to the Damascus regime Bashar al-Assad on Thursday that killed at least 33 Turkish soldiers in northwest Syria in an attack on one a dozen bases Ankara controls.
In response to the incident, Turkey allowed thousands of migrants penned up in the country to head towards its EU land and sea borders with Greece and Bulgaria. The move is seen by analysts as both an attempt to put pressure on western powers to help it resolve the Syria crisis, and to distract the Turkish public from the loss of soldiers in a foreign land.
Turkey says it has allowed more than 117,000 migrants to cross into Europe, but Greeks say no more than 1,000 have made it across. Neither figure has been independently verified, and each country has a political interest in fudging the numbers.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan warned on Monday millions of migrants would soon head to the European border. “Since the moment we opened our borders, the number heading to Europe has reached hundreds of thousands,” he said during an event in Ankara. “This number will be stated in the millions soon.”
The Greek coast guard claimed in a statement that the boat carrying the lost child was overturned off the coast of the island of Lesbos by its occupants in an attempt to draw rescuers, who managed to save all about the child.
A video released by Turkish authorities purportedly showed Greek coast guard officers attacking a boat full of migrants - nearly ramming their vessel, firing warning shots at them, and striking them with a sharp object.
“Greek coast guard officials performed manoeuvres aimed at sinking the rubber boat en route to Greece carrying irregular migrants off the Bodrum district of Muğla province,” a Turkish official said in a note to journalists. “They opened fire afterwards. Later on, irregular migrants in the rubber boat were hit by long sticks used for manoeuvres.”
The migrants were later rescued by the Turkish coast guard, said the official, and it was not clear if the video showed the incident described by the Greeks.
A 22-year-old Syrian man from Aleppo was also killed Monday after he was allegedly shot with a rubber bullet while trying to cross the Greek frontier by foot, according to Jenan Moussa, a correspondent from pan-Arabic Dubai-based al-Aan news channel.
A Greek government spokesman called reports of a slain refugee at the border “fake news.”
The opening of the Turkish border is seen as an attempt to put pressure on the European Union, which has downgraded Syria to below Libya and Iran on its list of Middle East and North Africa priorities.
Turkish officials accuse the west of abandoning the country to fend for itself as it is flooded with millions of refugees from Syria and faces the prospect of hundreds of thousands more because of the ongoing Russian and Syrian offensive to retake Idlib province from rebels.
Turkey was supposed to halt migrants from coming to Europe as part of a $6.6 billion aid package, but only half the money has been dispersed, owing to EU accounting rules. But Turks say even the total funds allocated are ’s not nearly enough to cover the costs of at least 3.6 million Syrians sheltering in the country.
In his speech Monday, Mr Erdogan demanded that Europe share more of the burden of the migrants, who are leaving Syria, Iran, and Afghanistan to head to Europe. “The era of unilateral sacrifice is over,” he said.
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