If it's cold for you, it's cold for them: Here's how to keep dogs safe in frigid weather
It’s worth repeating: If it’s too cold for you, it’s too cold for your dog.
Being mindful of Fido is especially true this winter, as blasts of Arctic air have brought record-breaking lows across the nation, including to places less well-equipped to handle the freeze.
Just because your furry companion has a layer of built-in warmth doesn't mean they're winter-ready.
“Don’t assume that your dogs’ fur protects them from the weather like your insulated jacket does," says Kitty Block, the president and CEO of the Humane Society of the United States. "No pet should be left outside for long periods of time in freezing weather.”
Here are some tips for taking care of your canine friend when the mercury plummets:
Wear lots of clothes, including shoes
Short-haired dogs such as chihuahuas, beagles and greyhounds don’t have much natural protection from the elements. For walks longer than a few minutes, put a sweater or coat on them, Dariel Walker of the San Diego Humane Society suggests.
"Just make sure your pet is comfortable wearing a sweater or jacket, and that it fits properly," she suggests.
If your dog will tolerate them, booties provide added warmth and protection for their paws, which are vulnerable to rock salt, often used as a melting agent.
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Go with them to do their business, but don't take them on yours
Don’t let your pups roam by themselves in the yard. Though most dogs will scurry back to where it’s warm, some may not be able to resist chasing a squirrel or running off.
And if you're driving to run errands, don't bring your dog — or if you absolutely must, don't leave them in the car. The Chicago branch of PAWS says cold weather can create “a freezer-like environment’’ inside a car that’s not running. The organization discourages owners from traveling with their pets during the winter.
Keep them cozy and shaggy
Never leave your dog outside for extended periods of time, Block says. "All animals need a warm, inside shelter from the elements overnight and at all times during inclement weather," she said.
While they're inside, set up a warm place for your dog to sleep. Keep their bed away from drafts and off the floor by adding a blanket or pillow.
And your dog may be happy to hear this one: Too many baths may make its skin dry and flaky, according to Steve Shatkin, president of the board of the New Jersey Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. It’s also good to let their fur grow shaggy, since it acts as a natural insulator.
Contributing: Michael W. Curley Jr., The (Bergen County, N.J.) Record. Follow Joshua Bote on Twitter: @joshua_bote
This article originally appeared on USA TODAY: Keep dogs safe in cold weather: Booties, dog beds, no cars
