Dianne Feinstein's historic senate career and accomplishments in photos

• Sen. Dianne Feinstein was the oldest sitting US senator and the longest-serving woman in the Senate.

• She broke barriers as the first woman to chair the Senate Rules and Intelligence committees.

• She helped pass a ban on assault weapons and reauthorize the Violence Against Women Act.

Sen. Dianne Feinstein died on September 28 at the age of 90, bringing her time as the longest-serving woman in the Senate to a close.

Elected in 1992, the Democratic senator from California held office for three decades.

Here's a look back at her historic career.

Dianne Feinstein was elected to the Senate in 1992, which became known as the "Year of the Woman."

Feinstein previously served as the first female chair of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors and the first female mayor of San Francisco.

Following the controversial 1991 confirmation hearings during which Anita Hill was questioned by an all-male panel about her sexual-harassment allegations against Supreme Court nominee Clarence Thomas, four women were elected to the Senate in 1992, in what was dubbed the "Year of the Woman."

Feinstein and Barbara Boxer became California's senators, making it the first state to be represented in the Senate by two women. They were joined by Patty Murray and Carol Moseley Braun, who was the first Black woman elected to the Senate.

Feinstein and Moseley Braun became the first women to sit on the Senate Judiciary Committee.

Feinstein, pictured in 1993, also served as the lead Democrat on the Judiciary Committee for four years, from 2016 to 2020.

She was also the first woman to chair the Senate Rules Committee and Senate Intelligence Committee.

Feinstein became chair of the Senate Intelligence Committee in 2009. Under her leadership, the committee investigated the CIA's interrogation techniques during President George W. Bush's administration and released a "torture report" condemning the use of "enhanced interrogation techniques," much of which remains classified.

She helped pave the way for more women to join her in the Senate.

The number of women in the Senate nearly doubled after Feinstein was elected, from four in 1993 to seven in 1995, and then up to nine from 1997 to 2001, according to the Center for American Women and Politics.

Before Feinstein's death, there were 25 women in the Senate during the current 118th Congress. Now, there are 24.

One of Feinstein's landmark legislative achievements was passing an assault-weapons ban in 1994, though it expired after 10 years.

Feinstein was a strong advocate for stricter gun laws, shaped by the 1978 fatal shootings of George Moscone, the mayor of California, and Harvey Milk, the state's first openly gay man elected to public office. Feinstein found Milk after he'd been shot.

"I remember it, actually, as if it was yesterday," Feinstein said in a 2008 interview with SFGate. "And it was one of the hardest moments, if not the hardest moment, of my life."

Feinstein's assault-weapons ban passed as part of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 signed by President Bill Clinton. It expired after 10 years due to lack of Congressional support.

She helped establish the national child-abduction emergency broadcasting system known as Amber Alerts.

The PROTECT Act of 2003 set up alerts to broadcast information about kidnapped children to law enforcement and media. It was named after Amber Rene Hagerman, who was abducted and murdered in 1996, according to the Department of Justice.

Feinstein also successfully pushed to reauthorize the Violence Against Women Act in 2012 and 2022.

The Violence Against Women Act, first authored by then-senator Joe Biden in 1994, provides legal protections and services for victims of stalking, domestic violence, and sexual violence.

There were lighter moments during her Senate career as well, like when she shared pretzels and mustard with her Republican colleague Sen. Arlen Specter after winning a bet.

Specter, a Republican senator from Pennsylvania, bet against Feinstein's Los Angeles Lakers in the 2001 NBA Finals. When the Philadelphia 76ers lost, Specter paid up with pretzels and mustard. If the Lakers had lost, Feinstein would have owed him a crate of oranges.

As the first woman to preside over a presidential inauguration, she spoke at President Barack Obama's swearing-in ceremony in 2009.

"Our work is not yet finished, but future generations will mark this morning as the turning point for real and necessary change in our nation," Feinstein said in her opening remarks. "They will look back and remember that this was the moment when the dream that once echoed across history, from the steps of the Lincoln Memorial, finally reached the walls of the White House."

Feinstein was known for her bipartisanship and willingness to work across the aisle, which garnered criticism as Congress became increasingly polarized.

Feinstein hugged Republican Sen. Lindsey Graham after the confirmation hearings for President Donald Trump's Supreme Court nominee Amy Coney Barrett in October 2020, held weeks before the presidential election.

She also said, "This has been one of the best set of hearings that I've participated in."

Democrats were furious, with many calling for the senator to step down from her leadership position on the Senate Judiciary Committee.

In 2023, Feinstein was absent from the Senate for almost three months due to a case of shingles amid questions about her ability to continue serving in office.

In recent years, Feinstein also appeared confused during routine votes and hearings, raising concerns about her age and cognitive abilities.

Some Democratic members of Congress called on Feinstein to resign during her absence, with Rep. Ro Khanna saying, "It is obvious she can no longer fulfill her duties."

She was the oldest sitting senator and the longest-serving woman in the Senate until her death at age 90 on September 28.

"Senator Feinstein never backed away from a fight for what was just and right," Feinstein's chief of staff said in a statement on Friday. "At the same time, she was always willing to work with anyone, even those she disagreed with, if it meant bettering the lives of Californians or the betterment of our nation."

"There are few women who can be called senator, chairman, mayor, wife, mom and grandmother," it continued. "Senator Feinstein was a force of nature who made an incredible impact on our country and her home state. She left a legacy that is undeniable and extraordinary."

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