Fact-check: Did Ben Shapiro receive PPP loan forgiveness?

Viral Facebook post: Screenshots show that conservative political commentator Ben Shapiro received more than $20,000 in Paycheck Protection Program loan forgiveness.

PolitiFact's ruling: False

Here's why: A tale of two Ben Shapiros ensnared a conservative political commentator in what initially appeared to be an example of loan-forgiveness hypocrisy.

"I have a controversial idea about paying off student loan debt," conservative commentator Ben Shapiro said in an Aug. 23 tweet. "Don’t take out debt you will likely be unable to pay off, and don't ask others to pay off your debts."

"This you?" replied several Twitter users, attaching screenshots that show someone named Ben Shapiro benefited from $21,000 federal Paycheck Protection Program loan forgiveness.

Screenshots of these Twitter exchanges spread quickly to other platforms including Facebook.

The posts were flagged as part of Facebook’s efforts to combat false news and misinformation on its News Feed.

Although the screenshots looked damning at first glance, a case of mistaken identity was at play.

A Los Angeles-based Ben Shapiro received nearly $21,000 in PPP loan forgiveness, but that person worked in the real estate industry, according to a ProPublica database.

Media personality Ben Shapiro lived in California until he moved to South Florida in late 2020, according to news reports. Shapiro said in a Sept. 22, 2021, episode of his show that he’d lived in Florida for a year. It appears the Shapiro who got the PPP loan is a different person.

Loan forgiveness back-and-forth

President Joe Biden on Aug. 24 announced his plan to forgive up to $20,000 of student loan debt for eligible borrowers. The plan drew criticism from many conservative politicians and pundits.

Pushing back, cheerleaders of Biden’s move took to social media. They drew parallels between the student debt cancellation plan and another kind of debt forgiveness: the federal government’s Paycheck Protection Program loan forgiveness. That federal program was designed to help small businesses continue paying employees throughout the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic, and many PPP loans were forgiven.

Even the White House got in on the action, calling out Republican lawmakers whose PPP loans were forgiven.

But not everyone exchanging barbs had federal loans forgiven.

Twitter users who alleged that Shapiro, a conservative commentator and relentless Biden critic who is based in Florida, received loan forgiveness drew their proof from screenshots of ProPublica’s Tracking PPP database. The database can be used to search "every company approved for federal loans," according to ProPublica’s website.

But a closer look at the database indicates that a different person named Ben Shapiro received a PPP loan — and, later, loan forgiveness.

A search of ProPublica’s database did not show that a Florida-based Ben Shapiro in the media industry received PPP loans.

A search of a second PPP loan database, PPP-Loan.info, also turned up a California-based Ben Shapiro who received a federal PPP loan worth nearly $21,000. Both databases report the same lender, Celtic Bank Corp. PPP-Loan.info showed a partial address, which we linked to a Los Angeles realtor named Ben J. Shapiro.

We reached out to this Shapiro but did not hear back.

Conservative media personality Ben Shapiro’s middle name is Aaron.

PolitiFact also searched the database to see whether the right-wing website Shapiro founded, The Daily Wire, received PPP loans. We found no evidence that it did. The Daily Wire is based in Nashville, Tennessee.

Shapiro himself took to Twitter to debunk the claims.

Left-wing social media users "are saying I took PPP money," he said Aug. 24. "This is a lie."

He added: "As you may know, I am not a real estate agent or broker."

Alyssa Cordova, a spokesperson for the Daily Wire and Shapiro, said neither accepted federal PPP funds.

Our ruling

Screenshots shared on Facebook suggested that Shapiro received almost $21,000 in PPP loan forgiveness.

A California-based real estate industry business owner named Ben Shapiro received nearly $21,000 in PPP loan forgiveness. Political commentator Ben Shapiro said it wasn’t him and we found no evidence contradicting that.

We rate these claims False.

PolitiFact researcher Caryn Baird contributed research to this report.

Our Sources

This article originally appeared on Austin American-Statesman: Fact-check: Did Ben Shapiro receive PPP loan forgiveness?