FDR asks to alter Supreme Court, Beatles invade: The News Journal archives, week of Feb. 4

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"Pages of history" features excerpts from The News Journal archives including the Wilmington Morning News and the Evening Journal.

Feb. 5, 1974, The Morning News

Downstate Delawareans feeling pinch in trucker strike

While the truckers’ strike apparently has had minimal impact on supermarkets and industries in northern Delaware, downstate firms are beginning to feel the pinch.

Poultry and food processors in Sussex County have experienced sharply reduced shipments….

Incoming supplies to Vlasic Foods of Millsboro have been virtually cut altogether while outbound shipments are minimal.

Winton D. Gouge, owner of H&H Poultry in Selbyville, said, “We could really be hurting if it lasts much longer.”

Harry Bonk, president of the King Cole Ranch, a Milton cannery, said shipments of hothouse vegetables from northern states have been cut, about half the company’s intake….

Front page of The Morning News from Feb. 5, 1974.
Front page of The Morning News from Feb. 5, 1974.

Federal and state mediators met yesterday for a second day of talks with independent truckers as effects of their shutdown spread quickly across the nation….

George Lavender, an independent owner-operator from Indiana, told newsmen the negotiations had snagged on the issue of a rollback in diesel fuel prices….

Truckers say diesel prices have risen to about 50 cents a gallon and they’re seeking a rollback to…the low 30s….

Shootings, tire slashings and other incidents were reported in more than a dozen areas. Schools in several states closed because they couldn’t get fuel to run buses or didn’t have heating oil. Some meat-packing plants sent their employees home….

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Feb. 6, 1937, Wilmington Morning News

President asks to increase Supreme Court to 15 members

A history-making proposal by President Franklin Roosevelt to inject “new blood” into a Supreme Court hostile to many New Deal acts, by raising the tribunal’s membership to 15 if necessary, went to a surprised Congress Feb. 5.

It produced a sensation almost beyond comparison. Congress split into warring camps, with many New Dealers rejoicing and their foes crying “dictator!”

Front page of the Wilmington Morning News from Feb. 6, 1937.
Front page of the Wilmington Morning News from Feb. 6, 1937.

The president’s plan, regarded generally in Congress as his long-awaited answer to the invalidation of New Deal efforts to regulate industry and farming, proposed a revamping of the entire federal judicial system, including lower courts.

Under it, six Supreme Court justices now past 70 would be given his choice of retiring or having six new judges of the president’s own choosing take places as their peers on the bench. The judges who have been most implacable in their opposition to Roosevelt’s legislation thus would be a minority of the tribunal, which would consist of 15 instead of nine justices.

Four justices generally labeled as “conservative” are now past 70. A “liberal” justice also is in that age classification, as is Chief Justice Hughes, who has voted against the New Deal eight times and for it seven….

Feb. 7, 1952, Wilmington Morning News

Elizabeth flying home to take throne; World grieved by death of King George

Much of the civilized world joined Britain Feb. 6 in mourning for gallant King George VI.

Men and women of every color and creed paid tribute to the modest monarch whose simple devotion to duty through 15 troubled years won him the respect and admiration of millions.

Front page of the Wilmington Morning News from Feb. 7, 1952.
Front page of the Wilmington Morning News from Feb. 7, 1952.

President Harry Truman expressed the feelings of many in a message of sympathy to the British people. He termed the king a “world personage who maintained the highest traditions of the English constitutional monarch.”

…He asked God’s blessing on the new queen, Elizabeth, who was a guest of the Trumans in Washington last fall….

Queen Elizabeth II winged homeward today from East Africa in deep, bravely-borne grief over the death of her father in England. At age 25, the young matron monarch, mother of two children, faced the task of ruling the far-flung commonwealth empire left suddenly to her….

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Feb. 10, 1964, Evening Journal

Screamies pester Beatles before Ed Sullivan show

For pure showmanship, those screaming teen-age victims of Beatlemania are giving the four British lads with the rag-mop haircuts a run for their money.

The Beatles, who reportedly have grossed $17 million already, take it philosophically.

“Here’s another bunch of screamies,” said one as their limousine, surrounded by policemen, arrived at Columbia Broadcasting System television studio in New York last night.

Page 26 of the Evening Journal from Feb. 10, 1964.
Page 26 of the Evening Journal from Feb. 10, 1964.

Hundreds of teen-age girls besieged the quartet there and at the usually sedate Plaza Hotel. The Beatles’ theme, “Yeah, yeah, yeah,” sung by jumping, screaming girls, followed the boys everywhere.

Only 721 of the most persistent fans got into a CBS studio audience for the Ed Sullivan show, where the Beatles gave their first performance in the United States. CBS said it had 50,000 requests for tickets.

The shrieking girls, bouncing in their chairs, bobbing back and forth and grabbing fistfuls of their hair, all but outdid the Beatles in dramatic pyrotechnics.

On stage, the Beatles — three guitars and drums — appeared a bit bemused by it all as they rendered in a comparatively austere fashion several of their rock ‘n’ roll selections, including the No. 1 record seller in America, “I Want to Hold Your Hand.”

…The quartet, George Harrison, John Lennon, Paul McCartney and Ringo Starr, will have two Carnegie Hall concerts Wednesday, another appearance on the Sullivan show Sunday from Miami Beach, and a concert in Washington, D.C.

Reach reporter Ben Mace at rmace@gannett.com.

This article originally appeared on Delaware News Journal: FDR and Supreme Court, Beatles invade: News Journal archives, Feb. 4