Flooding from climate change is real, but no current London catastrophe | Fact check
The claim: Video shows Aug. 26 flooding in London due to climate change
An Aug. 26 Facebook video (direct link, archive link) shows clips of stormy weather and flooded urban areas. A narrator claims the footage shows a climate change-related disaster unfolding in England.
"In an unprecedented turn of events, the bustling metropolis of London finds itself in the grip of a relentless and devastating flood," says the narrator. "Climate scientists are attributing this catastrophic event to the intensifying effects of climate change, as warmer atmospheres hold more moisture, leading to extreme rainfall events."
The narrator also says the military has been called in to assist with the disaster.
"Great Britain now," reads the video's caption. "78,000 people under the water!"
The video was shared more than 600 times in two weeks.
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Our rating: False
There was no catastrophic flooding in London on Aug. 26, according to a spokesperson from the UK's national weather service. Most of the clips in the video are old or weren't captured in London.
Video composed of old clips from other places
Jo McLellan, a spokesperson for the UK's national weather service, Met Office, told USA TODAY that the catastrophic flooding described in the video didn't happen.
"We don’t believe, looking at the observations, that there was any flooding in London at all on that day," she said in an email.
Most of the clips in the video show footage that is old or from other places.
These include:
Waves in Ardrossan Harbour, North Ayrshire, Scotland, during Storm Franklin in 2022
Hail beating on a window posted online since at least 2019
A kayaker paddling on a flooded street posted online since at least 2020
The River Taff in Cardiff, Wales, posted online since at least January
A lightning strike that was posted online since at least 2017
Cars driving on a flooded street in Polokwane, South Africa, posted online since at least February
Flooding in the Tywi Valley in Wales posted online since at least January
Wind and storm conditions posted online since at least 2022
USA TODAY could not source three of the clips in the video.
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While the event described in the video isn't real, sea level rise, which is due to global warming caused by human CO2 emissions, is increasing the frequency of flooding in some coastal areas. Global warming drives sea level rise because warmer water expands and melting ice sheets and glaciers contribute new water to the world's oceans.
USA TODAY reached out to the Facebook user who shared the post for comment but did not immediately receive a response.
The video was also debunked by PolitiFact, Reuters, Lead Stories and Check Your Fact.
Our fact-check sources:
Jo McLellan, Sept. 6 Email exchange with USA TODAY
MIT Climate Portal, accessed Sept. 5, What Can Be Done About Climate Change?
NASA Vital Signs of the Planet, accessed Sept. 5, Causes
NASA Vital Signs of the Planet, accessed Sept. 5, Sea level
NASA Vital Signs of the Planet, accessed Sept. 5, Ice sheets
Carbon Brief, April 28, 2021, Melting glaciers drove ‘21% of sea level rise’ over past two decades
EPA, accessed Sept. 6, Climate change indicators: Coastal flooding
Google Maps, accessed Sept. 6, The Boat Inn - Jackfield
Google Maps, accessed Sept. 6, 19 Grobler St, Polokwane, South Africa
Google Maps, accessed Sept. 6, 36 Taffs Mead Embankment
Trip Advisor, accessed Sept. 6, The Boat Inn
Newsflare, accessed Sept. 6, Pub underwater: ‘Major incident’ declared in Ironbridge, Shropshire, as flood waters rise
Reuters, Feb. 21, 2022, Storm Franklin floods parts of UK
Reuters, Nov. 10, 2019, Sinking suburban 'home' drifts down Thames in watery climate protest
Inews, Feb 21, 2022, Storm Franklin: Flights and trains cancelled as UK hit by third storm in a week
ViralHog (YouTube), Sept. 27, 2019, Intense hail hammers house || Vital Hog
Daily Mail, Sept. 4, 2017, Strike it unlucky! Neighbor yells in panic as lightning bolt blasts a tree but misses a house... moments before tons of timber smash onto its roof
The Irish Sun, Sept. 4, 2017, BOLT FROM THE BLUE: Dramatic moment lightning strike hits massive tree causing it to crash down on a house just yards from cameraman
BBC, Jan. 10, River Tywi: Farm surrounded by floodwater as more rain due
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This article originally appeared on USA TODAY: False claim video shows London climate flood disaster | Fact check