Here's a guide to drive-in movie theaters in Wisconsin, and a look at the history of outdoor theaters here

Wisconsin was a little late to the drive-in movie theater party. But we've never completely left.

In fact, half of the drive-ins that are still in operation in the state opened in the 21st century.

Below is a guide to the 10 drive-in movie theaters still operating in Wisconsin. Most are open from around Memorial Day weekend through Labor Day weekend.

But first, a little history of drive-in movie theaters in Wisconsin, spurred by a reader's question to What the Wisconsin — the place where we take on questions large and small about our state, our communities and the people in them.

The history of Wisconsin's drive-in theaters, from boom to bust to brief COVID-era resurgence

That story starts in Brookfield.

The state's first drive-in theater, called simply the Drive-In, opened on the site of a former dog track on the south side of Blue Mound Road, west of Moorland Road in what was then the Town of Brookfield, on June 18, 1940. Its debut was more than seven years after the opening of the nation's first drive-in, in Camden, New Jersey.

Later renamed the Bluemound Drive-In, the Brookfield outdoor theater was the Milwaukee area's only drive-in until 1948, when the 41 Twin Outdoor opened in Franklin.

As it did in the rest of the country, the drive-in really took off in Wisconsin in the 1950s. By 1954, according to reports in the Journal Sentinel archives, the Milwaukee area had as many as 20 outdoor theaters. Across Wisconsin, by 1955, there were 54 drive-ins.

By the 1960s, some of them were busy enough to be open year-round — quite a feat, considering Wisconsin weather. (In their newspaper listings, drive-ins like the Bluemound or the 59 Outdoor in Waukesha promised "in-car heaters.")

But by the 1970s, the rise of the multiplex and expanding commercial development helped make drive-in properties more valuable as real estate sites than movie theater locations.

The Bluemound Drive-In, the state's first, closed in 1981 and was developed as office and commercial space a couple of years later. The 41 Twin, the Milwaukee area's last traditional drive-in, closed after the 2001 season.

The screen at Bluemound Drive-In Theatre is toppled by workers, officially removing Wisconsin's first drive-in from the Brookfield landscape.
The screen at Bluemound Drive-In Theatre is toppled by workers, officially removing Wisconsin's first drive-in from the Brookfield landscape.

By March 2020, the number of drive-in movie theaters nationwide had sunk from around 4,000 in 1958 to 321, according to the National Association of Theater Owners.

A handful of drive-in theaters around Wisconsin hung on. And, in the past couple of decades, a few new ones, including the Chilton Twilight Drive-In Theater and the Highway 18 Outdoor Theatre in Jefferson, started up or revived older drive-in properties.

During the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic — with social distancing a key safety consideration — a few pop-up drive-ins turned up around the state.

The Milky Way Drive-In opened in Franklin in May 2020.
The Milky Way Drive-In opened in Franklin in May 2020.

Some of these pop-ups were set up in parking lots outside existing theaters, like at Marcus Theatres' Majestic Cinema in Brookfield; others were in lots outside other attractions, like the Duck Pond Drive-In set up outside the home stadium for the the Madison Mallards, the collegiate summer baseball league team, and the Milky Way Drive-In, built in the parking lot outside the Milwaukee Milkmen's home ballpark in Franklin. Most of them shut down after 2020; the Milky Way continues with a schedule that runs into October.

Drive-in movie theaters in southeastern Wisconsin

Milky Way Drive-In

Where: 7035 S. Ballpark Drive, Franklin (in Ballpark Commons)

Opened: 2020

What does it show?: Mostly second-run and older movies; double-features on Thursdays

How many screens?: 1

When is it open?: When the Milwaukee Milkmen baseball team isn’t playing in adjacent Franklin Field (the drive-in is set up in the ballpark’s parking lot), starting in mid-May with movies showing into October

Info: milkywaydrivein.com

Highway 18 Outdoor Theatre

Where: W6423 Highway 18, Jefferson (at Highways 18 and 89)

Opened: 1953; reopened in 2000

What does it show?: New releases

How many screens?: 1

When is it open?: Wednesday-Sunday, starting in mid-May

Info: highway18.com 

Drive-in movie theaters in northwestern Wisconsin

Stardust Twin Drive-In Theater

Where: 995 22nd St., Chetek (about two hours east of Minneapolis)

Opened: 2008

What does it show?: New releases

How many screens?: 2

When is it open?: Thursday-Sunday, starting in early May

Info: stardustdriveinmovie.com

Drive-in movie theaters in northeastern Wisconsin (including Fox Valley and Door County)

Chilton Twilight Drive-In Theater

Where: 1255 E. Chestnut St. (Highway 57), Chilton

Opened: 2011

What does it show?: New releases

How many screens?: 1

When is it open?: Wednesday-Sunday, starting in early May

Info: getreelcinemas.com/chilton-drive-in

Field of Scenes Outdoor Theater

Where: N3712 Highway 55, Freedom

Opened: 2003

What does it show?: New releases

How many screens?: 2

When is it open?: Thursday-Saturday, starting in May

Info: fieldofscenes.biz

Skyway Drive-In

Where: 3475 Highway 42, Fish Creek

Opened: 1950

What does it show?: New releases

How many screens?: 1

When is it open?: Daily, starting in May

Info: doorcountydrivein.com

Moonlight Drive-In

Where: 1494 E. Green Bay St., Shawano

Opened: 2000

What does it show?: New releases

How many screens?: 1

When is it open?: Open daily

Info: shawanocinema.com/#outdoortheater

Drive-in movie theaters in southwestern Wisconsin (including Wisconsin Dells)

Big Sky Drive-In Theatre

Where: N9199 Winnebago Road, Wisconsin Dells

Opened: 1950

What does it show?: New releases

How many screens?: 2

When is it open?: Daily, starting in early May

Info: bigskydrivein.com

Sky-Vu Drive-In

Where: N1936 Highway 69, Monroe

Opened: 1954

What does it show?: New releases

How many screens?: 1

When is it open?: Thursday-Sunday, starting in May

Info: goetzskyvu.com/SKY-VU/SKY-VU_HOME.html 

Starlite 14 Drive-In

Where: U.S. Highway 14 East, Richland Center

Opened: 1952

What does it show?: New releases

How many screens?: 1

When is it open?: Friday-Saturday, starting early May

Info: richlandmovies.com

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This article originally appeared on Milwaukee Journal Sentinel: Guide to Wisconsin drive-in movie theaters and their history