Here's What SKAKO A/S's (CPH:SKAKO) ROCE Can Tell Us

Today we are going to look at SKAKO A/S (CPH:SKAKO) to see whether it might be an attractive investment prospect. Specifically, we'll consider its Return On Capital Employed (ROCE), since that will give us an insight into how efficiently the business can generate profits from the capital it requires.

First up, we'll look at what ROCE is and how we calculate it. Next, we'll compare it to others in its industry. Finally, we'll look at how its current liabilities affect its ROCE.

What is Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)?

ROCE is a measure of a company's yearly pre-tax profit (its return), relative to the capital employed in the business. All else being equal, a better business will have a higher ROCE. Ultimately, it is a useful but imperfect metric. Author Edwin Whiting says to be careful when comparing the ROCE of different businesses, since 'No two businesses are exactly alike.'

So, How Do We Calculate ROCE?

The formula for calculating the return on capital employed is:

Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)

Or for SKAKO:

0.18 = ø21m ÷ (ø259m - ø140m) (Based on the trailing twelve months to March 2019.)

So, SKAKO has an ROCE of 18%.

See our latest analysis for SKAKO

Does SKAKO Have A Good ROCE?

ROCE is commonly used for comparing the performance of similar businesses. In our analysis, SKAKO's ROCE is meaningfully higher than the 12% average in the Machinery industry. We consider this a positive sign, because it suggests it uses capital more efficiently than similar companies. Separate from SKAKO's performance relative to its industry, its ROCE in absolute terms looks satisfactory, and it may be worth researching in more depth.

The image below shows how SKAKO's ROCE compares to its industry, and you can click it to see more detail on its past growth.

CPSE:SKAKO Past Revenue and Net Income, July 23rd 2019
CPSE:SKAKO Past Revenue and Net Income, July 23rd 2019

It is important to remember that ROCE shows past performance, and is not necessarily predictive. Companies in cyclical industries can be difficult to understand using ROCE, as returns typically look high during boom times, and low during busts. ROCE is, after all, simply a snap shot of a single year. If SKAKO is cyclical, it could make sense to check out this free graph of past earnings, revenue and cash flow.

What Are Current Liabilities, And How Do They Affect SKAKO's ROCE?

Liabilities, such as supplier bills and bank overdrafts, are referred to as current liabilities if they need to be paid within 12 months. Due to the way the ROCE equation works, having large bills due in the near term can make it look as though a company has less capital employed, and thus a higher ROCE than usual. To counteract this, we check if a company has high current liabilities, relative to its total assets.

SKAKO has total liabilities of ø140m and total assets of ø259m. As a result, its current liabilities are equal to approximately 54% of its total assets. SKAKO's current liabilities are fairly high, which increases its ROCE significantly.

Our Take On SKAKO's ROCE

While its ROCE looks decent, it wouldn't look so good if it reduced current liabilities. There might be better investments than SKAKO out there, but you will have to work hard to find them . These promising businesses with rapidly growing earnings might be right up your alley.

I will like SKAKO better if I see some big insider buys. While we wait, check out this free list of growing companies with considerable, recent, insider buying.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned. Thank you for reading.