Homeschooling parents in Sarasota-Manatee find a niche that works for their children

Samantha Robarts, 9, picks her extracurricular activities as a homeschooled student. "For example, she's doing crochet and drawing," said her mother, Catherine Robarts.
Samantha Robarts, 9, picks her extracurricular activities as a homeschooled student. "For example, she's doing crochet and drawing," said her mother, Catherine Robarts.

Homeschooling grew during the COVID-19 pandemic, but after switching gears during an extraordinary time some families continue to find their newfound approach to education more appealing than a traditional classroom.

In the last five years, the number of Florida students in home education has increased by 58.6%, according to the state Department of Education.

In Sarasota County during the last completed school year, 2,810 students were homeschooled, state records show, compared with about 44,000 in public schools. In the 2018-19 school year, 1,621 homeschooled children were reported in Sarasota County.

In Manatee County during the last completed school year, 2,612 students were homeschooled compared to 50,248 in public schools. The homeschool total in 2018-19 was 1,661.

DeSoto County’s homeschool figures rose from 231 in 2018-19 to 406 in the last completed school year.

“Homeschooling was experiencing a sustained gradual growth for years before the pandemic,” said Erika Moyer, operations manager and teacher at SparkALC, a Bradenton private school that has roots in homeschooling and still assists parents. “All of a sudden it became a viable option for people that may have not even considered it before, and once they experienced it, realized the viability of it, and how well it worked, it just has continued to grow.”

In the last five years, the number of Florida students in home education has increased by 58.6%, according to the state Department of Education.
In the last five years, the number of Florida students in home education has increased by 58.6%, according to the state Department of Education.

For Mary Gordon-Berman, a stay-at-home mother in Sarasota, the decision to homeschool their second-grade son became obvious.

“After volunteering and subbing in the public school system, it was clear to me that (the systems in place) were not what we wanted for our son,” she said.  “(There are many) things being taken out of education, and they don’t have the time to spend on any subject for students to understand the concept. They’ve removed basics like phonics and sound blends … and give too much homework for kindergarten and first grade. Kids still need to be kids.”

Catherine Robarts of Sarasota experienced a similar struggle.

“I remember we lasted a week, one solid week before I said ‘I’m done,’” she said. “Her poor teacher… she had maybe 12 kids in online classes, and six or seven kids in-person for socially distanced classes … She was trying to regulate them and help everyone at the same time, and it was so stressful, it wasn’t learning … so I withdrew her because I knew I could do better myself.”

Both Gordon-Berman and Robarts have used a homeschooling social media community to connect with other homeschooling families for socialization and extracurricular activities.

“I let her pick her extracurriculars; for example, she's doing crochet and drawing. One year, she did botany and engineering as a class, which was the coolest thing,” Robarts said. “It's almost like you're a little college student. You're in third grade. But you're picking all of these but the core (areas); language arts and the math, the reading and the writing stays the same.”

Gordon-Berman, though new to homeschooling, has connected with a homeschool martial arts group and is looking to join a co-op in the future to provide further learning and socialization.

Samantha Robarts, 9, a homeschool student working with her violin instructor.
Samantha Robarts, 9, a homeschool student working with her violin instructor.

For the majority of families, the motivation for choosing homeschooling is as simple as “freedom, 100%. It really can be encompassed in that,” Moyer said.

Spark ALC. created as a homeschool enrichment program by Dawn Leonard, a former public school educator, started as a science-nature journaling group of homeschooling students that met once a week.

“I think it encompasses a lot of different aspects of freedom. There’s the simple educational freedom of curriculum choice, (but also) learning pace for your own children, philosophical and religious freedom, individualized attention, the freedom to be able to tailor-make a program for your own child with flexible schedules … it’s empowering, for parents,” Moyer said..

As the Spark ALC program grew, it evolved into a homeschool enrichment program of roughly 15 students, until 2018, when an influx of families brought growth.

“We are now a full-time private school, but we still have a lot of opportunities for the homeschool community,” Moyer said.

Spark ALC arranges group events such as teen dances and game nights to provide social experiences, as well as other clubs, such as "Dungeons and Dragons," book clubs, and speech and debate clubs. They also allow homeschooled students to participate in theater classes.

Florida has taken steps to expand funding for homeschool and private school opportunities, such as the newly expanded Family Empowerment Scholarship, which offers qualifying parents approximately $8,000 per school year for “expenses including therapists, specialists, curriculum, private school, a college savings account and more,’’ according to a state website.

Florida parents are required to notify their school district of their intent to homeschool; maintain a portfolio of the student’s work; and have students assessed on an annual basis, either by portfolio or standardized test. A portfolio review is the most common.

For many homeschooling parents, the scholarship funding is attractive, but accepting the money brings with it a requirement for annual standardized testing.

“I believe there’s been a little bit of restraint from families,” said Moyer, “mostly because of the testing requirements. A lot of people choose (homeschooling) because they want freedom, and for a lot of people, part of that is being free from standardized testing.”

Catherine Hicks is a reporter for the Community News Collaborative. She can be reached at chicks@cncfl.org.

This article originally appeared on Sarasota Herald-Tribune: Why do these Sarasota-Manatee parents choose to homeschool their kids?