House chairmen press Cabinet secretaries for answers on clearing protesters ahead of Trump’s photo-op

Multiple House committee chairmen are pressing four Cabinet secretaries for answers about the Trump administration's decision to use tear gas and rubber bullets to remove peaceful protesters near the White House on Monday ahead of President Donald Trump's photo-op in front of the nearby St. John's Church.

House Judiciary Chairman Jerry Nadler, House Natural Resources Chairman Raul Grijalva, House Armed Services Chairman Adam Smith and House Homeland Security Chairman Bennie Thompson said the mishmash of federal law enforcement agencies involved on Monday's action left unclear who ordered the forceful maneuvers. They also ask why the protest was broken up, even though a 7 p.m. curfew was still 30 minutes away.

"Elements from the United States Secret Service, the United States Marshals Service, the Drug Enforcement Administration, and the United States Park Police were reported to have been present during the incident. Additional federal law enforcement personnel and the National Guard have also been deployed in the streets of Washington," the chairman wrote in a letter to Attorney General William Barr, Defense Secretary Mark Esper, Interior Secretary David Bernhardt and Acting Homeland Security Secretary Chad Wolf. They are asking for answers by June 10.

The inquiry is the first step by the Democrat-led House to probe the police and military actions taken in Washington, D.C., ahead of Trump's remarks on nationwide protests over police brutality in the Rose Garden. Trump declared support for peaceful protesters just as law enforcement officials under his command began forcefully removing nonviolent protesters from Lafayette Park, across from the White House, as they organized. Trump briefly held up a bible for assembled cameras before returning to the White House.

The episode sparked bipartisan backlash on Capitol Hill, where Democrats and some Republicans recoiled at the use of force in what appeared to be an effort to clear space for Trump's photo-op.

The committee chairs are asking the Trump aides for details on who ordered the law enforcement action — particularly in light of reports that Barr initiated it. They're also asking for a full roster of agencies involved, what role each agency played, what tactics and devices were authorized to disperse the crowd, who authorized the use of force and communicated them to officers on the front line of the protest and how the entire operation as coordinated among agencies.

The chairs say they "watched in horror" as the combined forces of federal agencies "mounted on horseback and clad in riot gear, used tear gas, pepper spray, smoke cannisters, stun grenades, and rubber bullets to forcibly remove peaceful protestors from public space adjacent to the White House."

"We want to be clear: the use of federal personnel to prevent American citizens from exercising their Constitutional right to peaceably assemble represents a direct threat to our democracy," the chairmen wrote.

The White House has disputed widespread footage and media reports of the police response, claiming the protests had become violent before the police moved in and that the actions had nothing to do with Trump's photo at the church. They also disputed that tear gas was used despite the Park Police's acknowledgement that pepper balls — an irritant meant for crowd control — is classified as a form of tear gas by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

On Wednesday afternoon, White House press secretary Kayleigh McEnany compared Trump's walk to the church to British Prime Minister Winston Churchill surveying bombing damage during World War II and President George W. Bush throwing out the first pitch after 9/11.