Illahe Hills Country Club recognized for sustainability

Illahe Hills Country Club has been recognized for its sustainability efforts, bringing the number of golf courses around Oregon that also have been designated a Certified Audubon Cooperative Sanctuary to 19, including Junction City's Shadow Hills Country Club.

As part of the certification process, Illahe has cataloged exactly what plants and animals live on the course.

It has hung more than two dozen nesting boxes on the course, as part of a youth outreach project.

It posted “newt migration” signs, to make people aware of the rough-skinned newts that lay eggs and breed in one of the ponds.

The private, 18-hole golf course built a nature trail where owls nest each year and created a National Wildlife Federation-certified wildlife garden.

“The two biggest things we were commended for when we had the inspector out was having an awareness of and efforts in promoting wildlife habitat, and our education outreach opportunities,” said Kassi Roosth, Illahe’s education and outreach coordinator.

Now, she said, “We are going to reach out to other golf courses in the area to see if they would be willing to take on this program, or even small parts of it."

Not the Audubon Society

Audubon International has no connection with the National Audubon Society, the century-old birder group, or its local chapters.

Instead, it specializes in environmental sustainability certifications, mostly for golf courses but also for parks, schools, cemeteries and other businesses.

That’s created some bad feelings between the two organizations, especially because Audubon International’s certification does not specifically protect larger birds, such as geese, that can cause problems on golf courses.

“The decision of Audubon International to continue using the name despite objections by the National Audubon Society leads to considerable confusion in the community,” Bob Sallinger, conservation director for the Audubon Society’s Portland chapter, told the Statesman Journal.

“A review of their leadership reflects the fact that the organization is dominated by golf industry professionals,” Sallinger said.

Illahe, though, has worked closely with the Salem Audubon Society, which does regular bird walks on the course.

“They’re doing a great job of trying to reduce their use of herbicides and pesticides, being careful of the chemicals they put on as well as their plantings,” Salem chapter President Tim Johnson said.

“We see a very healthy ecosystem there in terms of the bird populations on and around the golf course,” he said.

The Salem chapter also has helped Illahe with bimonthly bird surveys, which have identified 92 different bird species on the course, Roosth said.

Achieving a balance

To obtain the certification, a course has to demonstrate that it improved environmental quality in six categories: environmental planning; wildlife and habitat management; outreach and education; chemical use reduction and safety; water conservation; and water quality management.

Golf courses pay $400 per year to participate.

The program also helped the club develop a realistic management plan, Roosth said.

“It’s very golf course-focused, setting goals golf courses can implement and run their needs as a business, too,” Roosth said. “It finds balance on how they can be more sustainable and still be a golf course, too.”

That means the work isn’t finished once the course is certified.

For example, last week, a fish biologist from the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife visited Illahe to conduct a fish survey in its ponds.

Knowing what species use the ponds will help the club improve aquatic habitat, Roosth said.

The south Salem golf course is among 19 courses in Oregon and 900 worldwide to achieve the certification, from New York-based Audubon International.

Other Oregon golf courses certified by Audubon International are:

  • Bandon Dunes & Pacific Dunes golf courses, Bandon

  • Bandon Trails & Bandon Preserve golf courses, Bandon

  • Columbia Edgewater Country Club, Portland

  • Crosswater Golf Club, Sunriver

  • Eastmoreland Golf Course, Portland

  • Glendoveer Golf and Tennis, Portland

  • Heron Lakes Golf Course, Portland

  • Juniper Ridge Golf Course, Redmond

  • OGA Golf Course, Woodburn

  • Old Macdonald Golf Course at Bandon Dunes, Bandon

  • Pumpkin Ridge Golf Club, North Plains

  • Salishan Golf Links, Gleneden Beach

  • Shadow Hills Country Club, Junction City

  • Stone Creek Country Club, Oregon City

  • Tetherow Golf Club, Bend

  • The Oregon Golf Club, West Linn

  • Tualatin Country Club, Tualatin

  • Widgi Creek Golf Club, Bend

Tracy Loew is a reporter at the Statesman Journal. She can be reached at tloew@statesmanjournal.com, 503-399-6779 or on Twitter at @Tracy_Loew.

This article originally appeared on Salem Statesman Journal: Nature trails, habitat help Salem golf course win sanctuary status