Monkeypox news – latest: WHO holding daily meetings amid Europe’s largest outbreak

Monkeypox continues to spread across the globe (Brian W J Mahyvia/CDC/Reuters)
Monkeypox continues to spread across the globe (Brian W J Mahyvia/CDC/Reuters)

The World Health Organisation (WHO) has said it is holding daily monkeypox meetings as the virus continues to spread worldwide.

A spokesperson for the organisation told The Independent it is convening “a number of meetings related to monkeypox on a daily basis” involving experts from affected countries, the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, US Centres for Disease Control and Prevention and technical advisory groups.

This includes a meeting on Friday involving the WHO Strategic and Technical Advisory Group on Infectious Hazards with Pandemic and Endemic Potential (STAG IH).

The outbreak is now said to be the “largest and most widespread ever seen in Europe”, where infections have surpassed 100.

Cases have now been confirmed in countries including the United Kingdom, Spain, Portugal, Belgium, France and Italy and Germany.

Fabian Leendertz, from the Robert Koch Institute, described the outbreak as an “epidemic” but said it was “unlikely” to last long.

Key Points

  • Monkeypox outbreak ‘largest ever’ in Europe

  • WHO holding daily meetings as virus spreads

  • Health chiefs issue urgent appeal for volunteer virologists

  • UK cases double to 20

  • UK offers smallpox vaccine

  • Cases spread across the globe

Several suspected cases in the Netherlands

15:27 , Chiara Giordano

There are several suspected cases of monkeypox in the Netherlands, ANP news agency is reporting, quoting RIVM – the Dutch institute for health.

Monkeypox outbreak in Europe 'largest ever' in region as cases cross 100

15:01 , Chiara Giordano

More than 100 cases of monkeypox have been reported in Europe, with German officials describing the outbreak as the largest ever in the region.

Cases have now been confirmed in countries including the United Kingdom, Spain, Portugal, Belgium, France, the United States and Australia.

First identified in monkeys, the disease typically spreads through close contact and has rarely spread outside Africa, so this series of cases has triggered concern.

"With several confirmed cases in the United Kingdom, Spain and Portugal, this is the largest and most widespread outbreak of monkeypox ever seen in Europe," said Germany's armed forces' medical service, which detected its first case in the country today.

Fabian Leendertz, from the Robert Koch Institute, described the outbreak as an epidemic.

"However it is very unlikely that this epidemic will last long,” he said. “The cases can be well isolated via contact tracing and there are also drugs and effective vaccines that can be used if necessary.”

Australia reports first monkeypox case in man returning from Britain

14:49 , Chiara Giordano

Australia has detected its first monkeypox infection and officials are monitoring a second suspected case, as the country joined a growing list reporting outbreaks of the disease.

Health authorities in the country’s southeast Victoria state confirmed the infection on Friday in a 30-year-old man who reached Melbourne from Britain.

Shweta Sharma has the full story:

Australia reports first monkeypox case in man returning from Britain

WHO holding daily meetings as virus spreads

14:34 , Chiara Giordano

The World Health Organisation (WHO) is holding daily meetings as the virus continues to spread worldwide.

A spokesperson for the organisation told The Independent it is convening “a number of meetings related to monkeypox on a daily basis” involving experts from affected countries, the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, US Centres for Disease Control and Prevention and technical advisory groups.

This includes a meeting with the WHO Strategic and Technical Advisory Group on Infectious Hazards with Pandemic and Endemic Potential (STAG IH), which is being held today.

The spokesperson said monkeypox had been a priority pathogen for WHO for many years.

Spain and Portugal record 23 new cases with more suspected

14:02 , Jane Dalton

Health authorities in Portugal and Spain on Friday reported respectively nine and 14 new confirmed cases, bringing the total number in each country above 20, the outbreak’s highest tallies so far.

Twenty-three confirmed cases have now been identified in total in Portugal, while 21 cases have been reported in Spain.

Another 21 suspected cases are under investigation in Spain, 19 in the Madrid region, one in the Canary Islands and one in Andalusia, the health authority said.

Appeal for virologists to help

13:43 , Jane Dalton

Public health officials have sent out an “urgent” call to consultant virologists for volunteers to help the “rapidly scaling up” monkeypox response, The Independent has learnt. Rebecca Thomas reports:

Monkeypox: Urgent call for volunteer virologists as outbreak spreads

Portugal cases rise to 23

13:10 , Chiara Giordano

Portugal has reported nine new confirmed monkeypox cases, bringing the total to 23.

Opinion: Our toxic relationship with animals is sleepwalking us into disaster

13:00 , Chiara Giordano

Julia Baines, a science policy manager for animal rights charity PETA, has said we risk triggering another global pandemic “if we continue to use and abuse animals”.

In this piece for Indy Voices, she writes: “When will we learn? Now that monkeypox has been detected in Canada, Portugal, Spain, the UK, and the US, we should accept that our toxic relationship with animals is sleepwalking us into disaster.”

Opinion: Monkeypox is the result of our cruel relationship with animals

11 new cases confirmed in UK as outbreak spreads

12:48 , Chiara Giordano

Eleven more cases of monkeypox have been found in the UK, health chiefs say, bringing the total to 20.

The World Health Organisation has reportedly called an emergency meeting after the tally more than doubled.

Jane Dalton has the full story:

Eleven new monkeypox cases in UK as outbreak spreads

Africa contained monkey pox outbreaks during Covid pandemic when world’s attention was elsewhere, says health chief

12:45 , Chiara Giordano

Several outbreaks of monkey pox in Africa have been contained during the Covid-19 pandemic while the world's attention was elsewhere – but outbreaks in Europe and the United States are a concern, Africa's top public health agency has said.

The disease, which spreads through close contact and was first found in monkeys, mostly occurs in west and central Africa and only rarely spreads elsewhere.

The acting director of the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention said that since 2020 outbreaks had been seen and contained in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Nigeria, Cameroon and Central African Republic.

"During this pandemic, we have had several outbreaks of monkey pox on the continent ... We also expect that other outbreaks will come and we'll handle it in the usual way," Ahmed Ogwell Ouma told a weekly news briefing.

"We are however concerned at the multiple countries outside, especially in Europe, that are seeing these outbreaks of monkey pox. It would be very useful for knowledge to be shared regarding what the source of these outbreaks actually are," he said.

"We are in close contact with our counterparts at the European CDC to try and understand where that did come from because when you see monkey pox in environments that are far away from a forested area then for sure as far as public health is concerned it raises a lot of questions."

Monkeypox spreads in Europe as Sweden, Italy, France and Belgium confirm first cases

12:35 , Chiara Giordano

Monkeypox infections have spread to at least seven European countries as Sweden, France, Belgium and Italy have become the latest to announce their first cases of the viral infection.

The new cases mean increasing global transmission of the disease, with infections having emerged in the US and even Australia.

My colleague Shweta Sharma has more details:

Monkeypox spreads in Europe as Sweden, Italy, France and Belgium confirm first cases

Portuguese health authority admits it is worried – but urges people to stay calm

12:25 , Chiara Giordano

The health authority in Portugal, the country with the most monkeypox cases, admitted it was worried about the spread of the disease but urged people to stay calm as the transmission risk is low.

At the last tally, Portugal had reported 14 cases of monkeypox, while there were about 20 suspected infections.

The outbreaks in Britain, Portugal, Spain, the United States and other countries raised alarm because the disease, which spreads through close contact and was first found in monkeys, mostly occurs in West and Central Africa, and only very occasionally elsewhere.

Margarida Tavares, the spokesperson for Portugal’s monkeypox working group, said: "The health authority... is worried... It is important to act in the right way and make the right decisions to break transmission chains.

“(But) the risk for the population is low. It is not a disease that is easily transmitted."

Tavares said cases in Portugal were all detected in sexual health clinics and those infected were men aged between 20 and 40 years old who self-identified as gay, bisexual or men who have sex with men.

They all have mild symptoms and their health status is improving. No one has been hospitalised.

UK cases double to 20

12:22 , Chiara Giordano

Health secretary Sajid Javid said the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has confirmed 11 more cases of monkeypox in the UK, with most being described as mild.

The new cases come on top of the nine previously identified, with the initial case having returned from travel to Nigeria.

It takes the UK total to 20.

Mr Javid said: "UKHSA have confirmed 11 new cases of Monkeypox in the UK. This morning I updated G7 health ministers on what we know so far.

"Most cases are mild, and I can confirm we have procured further doses of vaccines that are effective against monkeypox."

Italy confirms two more cases bringing total to three

12:10 , Chiara Giordano

Italy has confirmed two more cases of monkeypox infection at the Spallanzani hospital in Rome, bringing the total cases to three so far in the country.

The Lazio region health commissioner said in a statement today that two other suspected infections related to the first detected case had been confirmed.

The Spallanzani hospital said on Thursday that the first patient with monkeypox, a mild viral infection whose symptoms include fever, headaches as well as the distinctive bumpy rash, had come back to Italy from a stay on the Canary islands.

WHO calls emergency meeting as UK cases ‘set to double'

12:02 , Chiara Giordano

The World Health Organisation (WHO) has reportedly called an emergency meeting as the UK’s monkeypox cases are expected to double.

Two cases of the virus were reported in the UK, taking the total number to nine. However 11 more cases are due to be announced today, according to The Times, bringing the tally to 20.

WHO will convene a group of leading experts at a meeting to discuss the ongoing outbreak today, The Telegraph reports.

The newspaper said it was believed the main topics of discussion would be how the virus is being spread, the unusually high prevalence in gay and bisexual men, and the vaccination situation.

Monkeypox symptoms and why does it appear to be spreading?

11:50 , Chiara Giordano

My colleague Joe Sommerlad has put together this helpful explainer on what symptoms to look out for and why monkeypox appears to be spreading across the world.

Monkeypox symptoms and why does it appear to be spreading?

Montreal investigating 17 suspected cases

11:37 , Chiara Giordano

Montreal public health officials are investigating 17 suspected cases of monkeypox infections.

A US case was identified by Massachusetts public health officials on Wednesday in a man who had recently travelled to the Canadian province of Quebec.

Health officials in Montreal, Quebec’s largest city, told reporters there was a link between the US case of monkeypox in Massachusetts and a few of the suspected cases in the Montreal region.

Dr Mylene Drouin, public health director of Montreal, said the cases were not considered severe and were mainly among men who had had sexual relations with men, between 30 to 55 years old.

While public health officials hope to have laboratory confirmation by the weekend, Dr Drouin said there was a good chance cases were due to monkeypox.

"The more that we see the evolution of what's happening around the world, and the link that we have with the case in the US, we suspect that it's a strong possibility," she said.

Dr Genevieve Bergeron, a medical officer for health emergencies and infectious diseases, said the first suspected case was reported on 12 May.

Germany announces first monkeypox case

11:27 , Chiara Giordano

Germany has detected its first case of monkeypox.

The German armed forces’ medical service said in a statement: "The Institute for Microbiology of the German Armed Forces in Munich has now also detected the monkeypox virus beyond doubt for the first time in Germany on 19 May 2022 in a patient with characteristic skin lesions.”

Spain reports 14 more cases

11:07 , Chiara Giordano

Spain has reported 14 more cases of monkeypox today, bringing the total number of confirmed cases to 21, regional health authorties in Madrid said.

UK offers smallpox vaccine

10:50 , Chiara Giordano

UK healthcare workers have been offered the smallpox vaccine as monkeypox cases spread further across the globe.

While there is no specific vaccine for the disease, a smallpox jab does offer some protection, according to the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA).

Data shows vaccines that were used to eradicate smallpox are up to 85 per cent effective against monkeypox, according to the World Health Organisation.

A UKHSA spokesperson said “those who have required the vaccine have been offered it”, without disclosing specifics on how many people have been vaccinated so far.

Some countries have large stockpiles of the smallpox vaccine as part of pandemic preparedness, including the United States.

Virus spreads across the globe

10:45 , Chiara Giordano

A number of countries have reported their first cases of monkeypox since yesterday, including Australia, Canada, Belgium, France, Italy and Spain.

Australia today reported its first monkeypox case in a traveller who recently returned from Britain, while a probable case of infection was identified with testing being carried out to confirm it.

A man in his 30s who arrived in Melbourne on Monday has the virus, Victoria state's health department said, while the probable case was identified in Sydney in a man in his 40s who had recently travelled to Europe.

Both men developed mild illness after arriving back in Australia with symptoms clinically compatible with monkeypox, health officials said.

Canada

Canada’s public health agency on Thursday confirmed the first two cases of monkeypox infections in the country after authorities in Quebec province said they were investigating 17 suspected cases.

Belgium

Belgian health experts are due to meet today after the country detected its first two cases.

The cases were diagnosed in different cities, though Flemish broadcaster VRTNWS said both patients had attended the same party in an undisclosed location.

France

French health authorities today confirmed a first case of monkeypox virus in the Paris region, several French media outlets reported, one day after news of a first suspected case emerged.

Italy

Italy diagnosed its first case of the monkeypox infection at the Spallanzani hospital in Rome, the hospital said on Thursday, adding that the person, who arrived from a stay on the Canary Islands, was being kept in isolation.

The hospital added there were two other suspected cases that had yet to be confirmed.

Portugal and Spain

Health authorities in Portugal identified nine new cases of the viral infection, taking the total to 14, while in Spain authorities on Thursday reported its first seven cases.

10:37 , Chiara Giordano

Good morning and welcome to The Independent’s monkeypox live blog.

We’ll bring you all the latest updates as the disease continues to spread across the globe.