Monroe County history: Books focus on successes of Black families in Monroe and beyond

Photo shows members of the Monroe High School Class of 1893, including Ella O. Foster (far left, second row). Monroe High School students attended classes in the Macomb School building at this time (1888-1912). (Courtesy MCCC Digital Collections)
Photo shows members of the Monroe High School Class of 1893, including Ella O. Foster (far left, second row). Monroe High School students attended classes in the Macomb School building at this time (1888-1912). (Courtesy MCCC Digital Collections)

When I last wrote about Ella Foster Auther, younger sister of Black women’s suffrage leader Myrtle Foster Cook, I described Ella’s success as both a Monroe businessperson and proprietor of the popular Woodland Park -- a summer resort for African Americans located in Newaygo County’s Merrill Township.

At that time, the book "Woodland Echoes - A Cottage in My Heart", by Dianna Cross Toran had been recently published.  Its pages include stories of family enjoyment and friendship among what had originally been an old lumber mill site stripped of its white pine.

It also pays homage to Ella’s youth in Monroe and family’s successful livery business, 23-acre fruit/dairy farm (named the Willow Bend Dairy), and  confectionary and candy business (opened  in 1899 and located at 9 West Front Street in Monroe near the Foster’s family home on the corner of E. 6th Street and Scott Street and named the “Sugar Bowl”) .

This headshot shows Ella Foster Auther, who grew up in Monroe and was an early black entrepreneur along with her husband, Marion – starting the Woodland Park Resort near Bitely, Michigan.
This headshot shows Ella Foster Auther, who grew up in Monroe and was an early black entrepreneur along with her husband, Marion – starting the Woodland Park Resort near Bitely, Michigan.

Now, Toran has written a sequel to "Woodland Echoes - A Cottage in My Heart", which is aptly titled, "Shadows Beyond the Pines: A Story about Woodland Park Michigan, A Black Resort During Segregation."

The new title – published by Xlibris -- has been nominated for a Michigan State History Award from the Historical Society of Michigan in the books - private printing category. Like the first book, Toran’s second book celebrates the Black individuals and families that came from across the U.S. and brought their culture and 20th century economic successes to the Woodland Park community.

Toran’s references to Ella’s life in Monroe include her mother’s contributions to the Monroe Ladies’ Aid Society (which met frequently at the Foster home), the pioneering efforts of the Sugar Bowl (identified as Monroe first soda fountain, which was later franchised to include a location in Ann Arbor), and the musical prowess of both Ella and Myrtle (both were students at Gale’s Monroe School of Music).

This photo shows W.E.B. Du Bois and Woodland Park founder Marion Auther on the dock at Woodland Lake.  Marion and Ella Auther founded Woodland Park in 1921 and attracted residents like Du Bois – a leading American sociologist during the 20th century. (Courtesy W.E.B. Du Bois Archives, University of Massachusetts, Amherst)
This photo shows W.E.B. Du Bois and Woodland Park founder Marion Auther on the dock at Woodland Lake. Marion and Ella Auther founded Woodland Park in 1921 and attracted residents like Du Bois – a leading American sociologist during the 20th century. (Courtesy W.E.B. Du Bois Archives, University of Massachusetts, Amherst)

As profiled in "Shadows Beyond the Pines: A Story about Woodland Park Michigan, A Black Resort During Segregation", Ella and husband Marion Auther (who she married on April 26, 1905) relied on an eclectic mix of people to weave the fabric of the Woodland Park community.  New stories about W.E.B. Dubois, John Overton and Hallie Q. Brown are told alongside those such as the story of Antoine Prosper Plaut who was credited with inventing the automotive carburetor (U.S. Patent Number US1204901A). Another pioneering visitor was Bishop Reverdy Ransom (friend of Hallie Q. Brown) who was appointed in 1936 by newly-elected Ohio governor Martin L. Dewey as the first Black board member on the Ohio Board of Pardon and Parole.

This photo shows the Foster Livery Stable business operated by notable black businessman James Foster in Monroe.  It was purchased shortly after the Fosters arrived in Monroe around 1877.  It operated successfully until 1983 when James Foster sold it to purchase and start the Willow Bend Dairy.
This photo shows the Foster Livery Stable business operated by notable black businessman James Foster in Monroe. It was purchased shortly after the Fosters arrived in Monroe around 1877. It operated successfully until 1983 when James Foster sold it to purchase and start the Willow Bend Dairy.

The success and reputation of Woodland Park can be traced to Ella’s enthusiasm, tenacity, and marketing acumen.  As Ella wrote in an advertising article, “What Does Woodland Park Mean to You?”, she said, “It offers you the opportunity of bringing to a full realization your fondest dreams, the dreams and ambitions of everyone who has the desire to better himself physically, mentally and morally.  It is absolutely essential to the well-being of everyone who is compelled to earn his livelihood and the nerve racking turmoil of a great city that he spend a portion of each year some place where he can throw off the cares and worries of his monotonous, routine life…meeting and mingling with his friends and acquaintances in such a place, give himself up to pure, unalloyed pleasure and recreation.” The article ends with a call to purchase lots at Woodland Park, “Be one of the progressive ones and act now.”

Ella Foster Auther died suddenly on November 22, 1941 at age 68.

Tom Adamich is President – Visiting Librarian Service, a firm he has operated since 1993. He also is Project Archivist for the Greening Nursery Company and Family Archives.

This is the image of author Dianna Cross Toran’s book. Shadows Beyond the Pines: A Story about Woodland Park Michigan, A Black Resort During Segregation.  Published by Xlibris, the book has been nominated for a Michigan State History Award from the Historical Society of Michigan.
This is the image of author Dianna Cross Toran’s book. Shadows Beyond the Pines: A Story about Woodland Park Michigan, A Black Resort During Segregation. Published by Xlibris, the book has been nominated for a Michigan State History Award from the Historical Society of Michigan.
This photo shows sisters Ella Foster Auther (top) and Myrtle Foster Cook.  Cook was a noted black women’s suffragist and community advocate in Kansas City, Missouri.  When in Monroe, she began a successful teaching career.
This photo shows sisters Ella Foster Auther (top) and Myrtle Foster Cook. Cook was a noted black women’s suffragist and community advocate in Kansas City, Missouri. When in Monroe, she began a successful teaching career.

This article originally appeared on The Monroe News: Books focus on successes of Black families in Monroe and beyond