Why are dogs scared of fireworks? Tips to keep your dogs safe and calm on July 4
Independence Day, or the Fourth of July, is a patriotic day celebrated with bright, awe-striking fireworks that draw the entire nation's gaze to the sky.
While this long-standing tradition is commonly loved by Americans, the feeling often isn't shared by their four-legged friends. Many dogs are scared of fireworks and need extra attention during the holiday.
Here's why your pet might be scared of fireworks and how to keep them safe and calm.
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Why are dogs scared of fireworks?
Dogs are scared of fireworks for many reasons. Here are a few from experts at Purina:
Fireworks are loud: According to Purina, dogs have exceptional hearing, meaning they're extra sensitive to firecrackers. The loud noise is unexpected, putting many dogs on edge.
Fireworks are unpredictable: Unlike humans, dogs don't know when to expect fireworks to go off. They have no frame of reference, according to Purina. They have no idea why there are loud noises and flashing lights at seemingly random intervals.
Fireworks are threatening: The loud noise and unpredictability of fireworks can cause dogs to perceive them as threats, triggering their fight-or-flight system, according to Purina. Dogs may bark, run away and hide and show other signs of anxiety, like restlessness, panting, pacing or whining.
Fireworks can make dogs feel trapped: During the Fourth of July, fireworks can be inescapable, meaning dogs indoors have nowhere to escape the loud noises, according to Purina.
How to keep your dog safe and calm during fireworks
If your dog seems anxious during the loud Fourth of July celebrations, here are a few tips from Purina on how to keep them safe and calm:
Keep your dog inside during fireworks
According to Purina, more dogs run away during the Fourth of July than any other day of the year.
Keep your pup inside during firework displays, even if they spend most of their time outdoors.
Create a safe space for your dog during fireworks
For crate-trained dogs, make their crate available as a safe space for them during firework displays.
If they're not crate trained, Purina suggests putting your dog in a bathroom or other small room with music or white noise to drown out the loud booms.
Decorate their safe space with comforting items, like their bed, blankets and toys.
Try calming wraps or vests for your dog during fireworks
Many dogs may find light, constant pressure from calming wraps, vests and shirts soothing and calming during firework displays, according to Purina.
Desensitize your dog to fireworks
Purina suggests dog owners desensitize their dogs to fireworks and loud noises in advance of firework-heavy holidays.
Start by playing fireworks sounds on a low level while playing with your dog and giving them treats. Then, Purina suggests increasing the sound of the fireworks during these play sessions.
Ensure your dog is microchipped and wearing a collar during fireworks
Dogs may run away in fear of fireworks, so ensure people can identify them by getting them microchipped in advance.
Purina also suggests making sure your dog is wearing their collar with up-to-date ID tags.
This article originally appeared on Oklahoman: Why are dogs scared of fireworks? Ways to keep dogs calm on July 4
