Newsom vetoes bill that would have further protected journalists covering protests

LYNWOOD, CA - SEPTEMBER 12: A large number of Sheriff's deputies converged on the area surrounding St. Francis Medical Center where two L.A. County sheriff's deputies are being treated for after being shot and gravely injured in attack, after St. Francis Medical Center's security reported what they thought to be protesters on the property on Saturday, Sept. 12, 2020 in Lynwood, CA (Jason Armond / Los Angeles Times)
A reporter was arrested in September while covering protests outside St. Francis Medical Center in Lynwood. (Jason Armond / Los Angeles Times)

Gov. Gavin Newsom vetoed a bill that would have further protected journalists covering demonstrations from physical or verbal obstruction by a law enforcement officer.

The state Senate bill proposed to protect “a duly authorized member of any news service” from intentional assault, interference or obstruction from law enforcement. The bill also would have protected a journalist from citation over “the failure to disperse, a violation of a curfew, or a violation of paragraph” while reporting in an area closed to the public.

Newsom vetoed the bill Wednesday, the last day for him to take action on bills passed by the Legislature this year.

The governor's veto message said that media access is “essential to a functioning democracy,” but he took issue with the definition of a "duly authorized representative of the news media,” calling it too broad a phrase that could allow "white nationalists, extreme anarchists or other fringe groups with an online presence" to be protected by the bill.

That language already exists in California Penal Code section 409.5, which references crimes and punishments related to public peace.

“Nothing in this section shall prevent a duly authorized representative of any news service, newspaper, or radio or television station or network from entering the areas closed pursuant to this section,” the law states.

Under the 1st Amendment, journalists have the right to cover public protests and demonstrations, which typically includes access to areas restricted to unauthorized individuals.

However, that right has not prevented law enforcement from arresting or challenging a journalist from doing their job.

The bill was proposed in February but has gained attention in recent months following news of several arrests of and assaults on journalists in the wake of protests and city curfews over the killing of George Floyd.

One of the most recent instances occurred last month when KPCC and LAist reporter Josie Huang was taken into police custody while covering a protest outside a hospital where two deputies were being treated for gunshot wounds.

Los Angeles County sheriff's deputies slammed the public radio journalist to the ground and alleged that she had interfered in an arrest. Video shows her repeatedly stating her name and affiliation while wearing media credentials as she was detained by deputies.

The Los Angeles County district attorney’s office ultimately dropped charges against her.

This story originally appeared in Los Angeles Times.