Trump secures a NOAA walkback, bending another agency to his words

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration on Friday released a statement that sought to back President Donald Trump's repeated, misleading claim that Hurricane Dorian could have severely affected Alabama.

Trump has been widely panned for presenting an altered map of the storm's path Wednesday that used a black marker to include Alabama. The map appeared to have been changed to align with claims Trump posted Sunday on Twitter that the state would "likely be hit (much) harder" by the storm than models at the time suggested.

The National Weather Service office in Birmingham clarified that day that Alabama was not in the storm's path.

But Trump has stood his ground, and now NOAA appears to have taken Trump's side in the six-day imbroglio.

In its carefully worded and unsigned Friday statement, the federal agency contradicted the National Weather Service, saying the Alabama-based office "spoke in absolute terms that were inconsistent with probabilities from the best forecast products available at the time."

The statement said NOAA had provided the White House information from Aug. 28 through Sept. 2 that tropical storm winds from the hurricane could affect Alabama. The map Trump used was a five-day forecast issued by the National Hurricane Center Aug. 29 — in which the agency never predicted the storm would hit Alabama.

The president of the National Weather Service Employees Organization, Dan Sobien, responded in a tweet: "Let me assure you the hard working employees of the NWS had nothing to do with the utterly disgusting and disingenuous tweet sent out by NOAA management tonight #NOAA."

At the time of Trump’s initial tweet, the most recent forecast from the National Hurricane Center showed a sliver of the state had a less than 10 percent chance of seeing tropical storm-force winds.

It's not the first time a federal agency has come to Trump's defense after the president was criticized for making dubious claims. Repeatedly, the officially nonpartisan federal bureaucracy has been called to the president’s defense.

Inauguration crowds


In the early days of the Trump administration, the president and his then-press secretary, Sean Spicer, claimed the inauguration had the largest crowd in American history — a claim swiftly debunked by photos comparing Trump's inauguration and that of President Barack Obama in 2009 that the National Park Service retweeted.

Trump later called the park service, urging it to find photos supporting his claim of having the largest inauguration crowd and expressing anger over the tweet, The Washington Post reported at the time.

Climate change and the environment


In the same vein, Trump — during his first month in office — banned the Environmental Protection Agency from giving social media updates or speaking with reporters. These restrictions were mimicked by the Agriculture and Health and Human Services departments.

POLITICO reported the no-media rule was accompanied by bans on the phrases “climate change,” “emissions reduction” and “Paris agreement” from all communications. Coinciding with Trump’s campaign promises, the workers were prompted to use the new preferred words: “jobs” and “infrastructure.”

The border wall


Trump said in 2018 that “tremendous amounts” of his promised wall on the southern border had been built. That wasn’t true: The Border Patrol was replacing old barriers with new ones.

Still, the Department of Homeland Security took up the narrative. In June 2018, it tweeted: “Just as he promised, the border wall has begun construction.” Except the plan it linked to had been in the works since 2009 and did not include construction of Trump’s wall.

The department has been criticized for spreading misinformation in the past. It announced nearly 4,000 people on the FBI terrorist watch list were stopped as they tried to enter the U.S. — but then-DHS Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen didn’t point out that was a worldwide number and most of them were apprehended at airports.

Census question


After Trump failed to get a citizenship question on the 2020 census, the acting director of U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, Ken Cuccinelli, defended Trump's contradictory claims that the administration was still pushing for the question to be added to the census.

In June, a few days after the Supreme Court refused to allow census officials to add the question without further justification, Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross announced the administration would drop its plans to ask about respondents' citizenship. But Trump shortly after tweeted that he was going to pursue the question regardless, and Justice and Commerce department officials later confirmed they were considering pursuing the question in court.

Mass shootings


More recently, after the mass shootings in Dayton, Ohio, and El Paso, Texas, Health and Human Services staffers were reined in to prevent any contradictions to Trump's claims linking mental health and gun violence. HHS staffers were ordered not to post to social media anything related to mental health and mass shootings without prior approval, The Washington Post reported at the time.

Trump insisted that repairing mental health was an underdiscussed cause of gun violence and pushed for an overhaul of the nation's mental health system.