What is the November birthstone? Get to know these dazzling gems and their color.
For some, giving gifts is a way to show how well you know the birthday honoree. If you, your friend or loved one is born in November, you'll want to know each of its symbols if you want to give the perfect November birthday gift.
People born in November can have one of two astrological signs: Scorpio (born between November 1 and 21) or Sagittarius (born between November 22 and 30). The chrysanthemum also represents those born in November.
But what about November's birthstone? Each month has at least one gemstone. Here's what you need to know about November's birthstones, including their colors, symbolism and more.
November birthstones
Topaz and citrine are the two birthstones for November.
Topaz comes in an array of colors, such as blue, yellow, orange, pink, violet, red and brown.
The name is believed to derive from the Sanskrit word "tapas," meaning "fire", according to the Geological Institute of America, which is fitting since one of the gem's best known forms is yellow. Others, however, believe topaz gets its name from the Greek word "topazos", states the International Gem Society. Another popular topaz variety is blue.
Topaz is mostly mined in Brazil and northwestern Pakistan, states GIA. Other countries that mine topaz include Namibia, Nigeria, Madagascar, Mexico, Myanmar, Sri Lanka and the U.S.
Historically, pink-orange topaz was popular among royalty. This is no surprise since the stone is often referred to as "Imperial topaz." The nickname is said to originate from the Russian royal family's usage of the stone, according to GIA. Another justification is thanks to Brazilian Emperor Pedro II being gifted the gem in 1881.
This birthstone is believed to symbolize wealth and health. The ancient Greeks thought topaz brought strength. For centuries in India, wearing topaz above your heart meant a long life, beauty and intelligence. Yellow topaz, in particular, is said to attract wealth since its color "represents the riches of gold", according to IGS.
Besides being the birthstone for November, blue topaz is given for the fourth wedding anniversary, while Imperial topaz is for the twenty-third wedding anniversary.
Citrine is a type quartz, with its colors ranging from yellow to brown-orange. Its name originates from the French word "citron," meaning "lemon," states IGS.
Most citrine comes from the heat treatment of amethyst, according to GIA. The gem can be found in Bolivia, Spain, Madagascar, Mexico and Uruguay.
As for its history, citrine dates back to the ancient Greeks and Romans. The Greeks made ornaments from the stone, while Roman pontiffs wore rings made of citrine and amethyst, states GIA. Additionally, Scottish jewelry from the Victorian era often utilized citrine.
The stone is associated with happiness and joy, according to IGS. It is seen as a "success stone" and is said to bring prosperity. Citrine is also believed to affect the wearer's mood and calm them, states GIA.
Citrine is given as a gift for the thirteenth wedding anniversary.
What color is my birthstone? Learn which gemstone represents each month and what it means.
Want to learn more about other month's birthstones?
April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December | January
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This article originally appeared on USA TODAY: What is the birthstone in November? Get to know the dazzling stones.
