'Paradox in a POW Camp': An exhibit shows the history of a lifetime of unlikely friendships

Editor's note: The title of the new exhibit was originally incorrect in this story; it has been corrected below. The Globe-News regrets this error.

The Panhandle Plains Historical Museum has opened a new exhibit called “Paradox in a P.O.W. Camp.”

The Panhandle Plains Historical Museum has opened an exhibit based on photos, drawings, and artifacts from Ann Cockrell Osburn, about the World War II Italian POW Camp in Hereford, Texas.
The Panhandle Plains Historical Museum has opened an exhibit based on photos, drawings, and artifacts from Ann Cockrell Osburn, about the World War II Italian POW Camp in Hereford, Texas.

The exhibit is a collection of items cherished by a woman named Ann Cockrell Osburn, who was an employee at the prisoner of war camp located south of Hereford throughout World War II.

“She collected this material throughout her lifetime. She was very fond of these objects and remembered her time at the camp very positively,” said Renea Dauntes, archivist and research assistant of the PPHM Research Center.

“That's really what we are able to show with this exhibit is that paradox, that idea of really positive and close friendships coming out of a very unusual and unfriendly environment, and we hope that people will be able to see that as well,” Dauntes said.

The Panhandle Plains Historical Museum has opened an exhibit based on photos, drawings and artifacts from Ann Cockrell Osburn about the World War II Italian POW Camp in Hereford, Texas.
The Panhandle Plains Historical Museum has opened an exhibit based on photos, drawings and artifacts from Ann Cockrell Osburn about the World War II Italian POW Camp in Hereford, Texas.

The POW camp was created in 1943, and the first prisoners of the camp were Italian soldiers captured in North Africa, who arrived at the Hereford camp in April of that year. By August, the camp reached capacity with almost 4,000 prisoners, some of which Cockrell Osburn befriended.

The museum received Cockrell Osburn's collection of her time working at the camp, as well as continued friendships after the war, from one of her children after her passing.

The collection includes a variety of items, from photographs to hand-written letters of the POW’s learning English, to art pieces such as drawings, sculptures, and rings created by the solders given as gifts to Cockrell Osburn.

The Panhandle Plains Historical Museum opens an exhibit based on photos, drawings and artifacts from Ann Cockrell Osburn about the World War II Italian POW Camp in Hereford, Texas.
The Panhandle Plains Historical Museum opens an exhibit based on photos, drawings and artifacts from Ann Cockrell Osburn about the World War II Italian POW Camp in Hereford, Texas.

“They (the POWs) regarded her as someone they liked and as someone who was able to help them with some of the difficulties they encountered, and she in return received gifts from them, mementos that obviously meant enough to her that she kept them for the remainder of her life,” said Warren Stricker, research director of PPHM.

Many of the drawings and sculptures were originally displayed in an art gallery created by the Italian POW soldiers from a spare bunker that they transformed into a makeshift exhibit.

One of the most interesting items is a letter of appreciation, written to Cockrell Osburn by a soldier to thank her after helping him find and contact his brother across the world in the midst of the war.

“The main message that can easily be seen through the letters and the exchanges, is that through this really negative situation of this POW camp that was housing war prisoners brought to the United States to work, through all this, Ann’s kindness and friendship and genuinely sweet personality made sure that they were still seen and treated kindly, even though they were potentially seen as the enemy,” Dauntes said.

The exhibit opened Jan. 15 in the Alexander Gallery of the PPHM located in Canyon. The museum is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tuesday through Saturday.

Tickets can be purchased in person or online at https://www.panhandleplains.org

This article originally appeared on Amarillo Globe-News: 'Paradox in a POW Camp': PPHM exhibit shows souvenirs of unlikely friendships