A Rising Share Price Has Us Looking Closely At Sanginita Chemicals Limited's (NSE:SANGINITA) P/E Ratio

Sanginita Chemicals (NSE:SANGINITA) shares have continued recent momentum with a 38% gain in the last month alone. That brought the twelve month gain to a very sharp 52%.

All else being equal, a sharp share price increase should make a stock less attractive to potential investors. While the market sentiment towards a stock is very changeable, in the long run, the share price will tend to move in the same direction as earnings per share. So some would prefer to hold off buying when there is a lot of optimism towards a stock. Perhaps the simplest way to get a read on investors' expectations of a business is to look at its Price to Earnings Ratio (PE Ratio). Investors have optimistic expectations of companies with higher P/E ratios, compared to companies with lower P/E ratios.

Check out our latest analysis for Sanginita Chemicals

How Does Sanginita Chemicals's P/E Ratio Compare To Its Peers?

We can tell from its P/E ratio of 46.77 that there is some investor optimism about Sanginita Chemicals. You can see in the image below that the average P/E (11.2) for companies in the chemicals industry is a lot lower than Sanginita Chemicals's P/E.

NSEI:SANGINITA Price Estimation Relative to Market, September 22nd 2019
NSEI:SANGINITA Price Estimation Relative to Market, September 22nd 2019

Sanginita Chemicals's P/E tells us that market participants think the company will perform better than its industry peers, going forward. Shareholders are clearly optimistic, but the future is always uncertain. So investors should always consider the P/E ratio alongside other factors, such as whether company directors have been buying shares.

How Growth Rates Impact P/E Ratios

Generally speaking the rate of earnings growth has a profound impact on a company's P/E multiple. When earnings grow, the 'E' increases, over time. Therefore, even if you pay a high multiple of earnings now, that multiple will become lower in the future. And as that P/E ratio drops, the company will look cheap, unless its share price increases.

Most would be impressed by Sanginita Chemicals earnings growth of 14% in the last year. And its annual EPS growth rate over 5 years is 27%. So one might expect an above average P/E ratio.

A Limitation: P/E Ratios Ignore Debt and Cash In The Bank

It's important to note that the P/E ratio considers the market capitalization, not the enterprise value. That means it doesn't take debt or cash into account. Hypothetically, a company could reduce its future P/E ratio by spending its cash (or taking on debt) to achieve higher earnings.

Such expenditure might be good or bad, in the long term, but the point here is that the balance sheet is not reflected by this ratio.

Sanginita Chemicals's Balance Sheet

Net debt totals 16% of Sanginita Chemicals's market cap. That's enough debt to impact the P/E ratio a little; so keep it in mind if you're comparing it to companies without debt.

The Verdict On Sanginita Chemicals's P/E Ratio

Sanginita Chemicals trades on a P/E ratio of 46.8, which is multiples above its market average of 13.9. While the company does use modest debt, its recent earnings growth is very good. So on this analysis it seems reasonable that its P/E ratio is above average. What is very clear is that the market has become significantly more optimistic about Sanginita Chemicals over the last month, with the P/E ratio rising from 33.9 back then to 46.8 today. For those who prefer to invest with the flow of momentum, that might mean it's time to put the stock on a watchlist, or research it. But the contrarian may see it as a missed opportunity.

Investors have an opportunity when market expectations about a stock are wrong. As value investor Benjamin Graham famously said, 'In the short run, the market is a voting machine but in the long run, it is a weighing machine. We don't have analyst forecasts, but you could get a better understanding of its growth by checking out this more detailed historical graph of earnings, revenue and cash flow.

Of course you might be able to find a better stock than Sanginita Chemicals. So you may wish to see this free collection of other companies that have grown earnings strongly.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned. Thank you for reading.