Sarah Palin’s political career in the balance as Alaska holds special election

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Sarah Palin’s political fate hung in the balance on Tuesday as the rightwing firebrand, who rose to fame more than a decade ago as a vice-presidential candidate, asked Alaskans to elect her to Congress.

Polls closed Tuesday night in a special election to fill a US House seat vacated by the late Republican representative Don Young. Palin is seeking a return to elected office, but the results could take days to finalize as Alaska voters are using a ranked voting system for the first time.

Palin’s challengers are Nick Begich III, a tech millionaire backed by the Alaska Republican party, and Mary Peltola, a former state legislator and Democrat. The winner will serve the remainder of Young’s term before facing another election in November.

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Young was first elected to the office in 1973 and was the longest-serving Republican member of the House, holding the state’s sole seat in the chamber for nearly 50 years.

Palin, 58, first shot to prominence as John McCain’s running mate in the 2008 elections, when she branded herself a “mama grizzly”, and built a persona as a loose-lipped loose cannon. Palin’s attacks on the media, her racist rabble-rousing, and her eschewing of policy or traditional politics in favor of demagoguery in many ways paved the way for Trump, of whom she was an early endorser.

Following that failed 2008 campaign, Palin left her post as Alaska governor and took a long hiatus from politics amid ethics scandals. This year, she staged a come-back – appearing with Trump at rallies and fundraisers, but often skipping traditional campaign events and candidate debates within her home state.

Elsewhere in Alaska, Senator Lisa Murkowski faced 18 challengers – including Trump-backed Senate candidate Kelly Tshibaka – in a non-partisan primary in which the four candidates garnering the most votes will advance to November’s general election.

Brochures detailing how the new voting system will work in Alaska
Brochures at the Alaska division of elections office in Anchorage, Alaska, detail changes to elections this year. Photograph: Mark Thiessen/AP

Both the Congress and Senate races will offer insights into the power Trump still commands over voters, even in the “Last Frontier” of Alaska, where the majority of voters have not declared a party affiliation.

As the most famous candidate in the race, and perhaps one of the most famous Alaskans, Palin remained the most familiar among the candidates, despite the perception among many voters that she abandoned her state after quitting the governorship. After leaving politics, she launched a career in reality TV, showcasing her life and state in shows like Sarah’s Alaska and belting out Baby’s Got Back by Sir Mix-A-Lot while dressed in a pink and blue bear outfit on an episode of The Masked Singer.

“I knew who Sarah was before I became an Alaskan,” said Kari Jones, 47, who moved to the state five years ago after her husband, who is in the military, was posted there. But Jones said her husband backed Begich, in large part because the former governor didn’t show up to a local meet-and-greet event and had been less accessible than her opponents. “She did lose some votes because of that,” Jones said.

“I’m looking for candidates that show they’re really dedicated to the state, not just during election time,” Aundra Jackson, 60, who was fishing for coho salmon in Anchorage ahead of the election.

Senator Lisa Murkowski leaving the Senate chamber at the Capitol in Washington in April 2022.
Senator Lisa Murkowski leaving the Senate chamber at the Capitol in Washington in April 2022. Photograph: J Scott Applewhite/AP

Nearly a decade and a half ago, when Palin first took the governor’s seat, she was a fiery newcomer who unseated a powerful incumbent – Lisa Murkowski’s father Frank Murkowski. Back then, Palin’s approval rating had peaked just over 90% according to Ivan Moore – an Anchorage-based pollster. She was briefly reputed for her bipartisanship, creating a sub-cabinet on climate change and taking on the oil and gas industry, before she leaned into more rightwing politics.

“Palin is probably the most attractive, charismatic candidate out there,” Jackson said. “But when she’s asked any specific questions, all I hear from her are sound bites. So it just surprises me that she’s got the popularity.”

Begich, who painted Palin as absentee and vacuous in the days ahead of the election, had earned endorsements from many prominent state Republicans.

Peltola, the Democratic candidate, has presented herself as a fiercely amicable moderate who was willing to collaborate with both conservatives and progressives. “I’m not interested in speaking ill of Sarah, she has her supporters and I respect her and her supporters,” she said in an interview with the Guardian ahead of the election.

The congressional election Tuesday was the state’s first-ever ranked choice race, where voters were able to choose their first, second and third choice for the role. In “pick one” Senate and congressional primaries, voters also choose their favorite candidate from a longer list of choices. The four with the most votes in each race will advance to the ballot in November.

The Associated Press contributed reporting