Small bird, big win: Grasshopper sparrow was fighting extinction. It just hit a milestone
One of North America's most endangered birds just reached a positive milestone.
The 501st Florida grasshopper sparrow was released into a wild Central Florida prairie on June 1 from White Oak Conservation, a 17,000-acre wildlife haven in Yulee, Florida.
“Along with other important conservation measures such as habitat management and nest protection, the conservation-recovery and release program has had a clear positive impact on the Florida grasshopper sparrow population at the release site,” Juan Oteyza, lead sparrow research scientist at the FWC’s Fish and Wildlife Research Institute, wrote in a prepared statement.
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Below: Contributed photos by National Geographic photographer Carlton Ward Jr.
Habitat loss, among other factors, have driven grasshopper sparrows close to extinction. Surveys completed in 2012 showed the lowest number of male birds ever detected on public lands: Just 75 on only three properties, according to FWC.
But there is hope: The first captive-bred sparrow releases into the wild took place in May 2019, and since then, biologists have recorded an 84% increase in the sparrow population at the original release site, according to the Fish and Wildlife Foundation of Florida.
The foundation has allocated over $2.3 million to grasshopper sparrow conservation efforts, including proceeds from the "Conserve Wildlife" specialty license plate, according to spokesperson Michelle Ashton.
“We are incredibly happy with these results, but Florida grasshopper sparrows are still critically endangered and therefore we must stay committed to our conservation efforts to create a more resilient population," Oteyza said.
Max Chesnes is a TCPalm environment reporter focusing on issues facing the Indian River Lagoon, St. Lucie River and Lake Okeechobee. You can keep up with Max on Twitter @MaxChesnes, email him at max.chesnes@tcpalm.com and give him a call at 772-978-2224.
This article originally appeared on Treasure Coast Newspapers: Endangered birds: Florida grasshopper sparrow reaches positive milestone