Ukraine Latest: US Focuses on Ending Iran Weapons Flow to Russia

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(Bloomberg) --

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US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said there’s no sign Russia’s Vladimir Putin wants meaningful talks on a settlement, while French President Emmanuel Macron plans to speak with the Russian leader “soon” about civilian nuclear issues.

President Volodymyr Zelenskiy called the $60 per barrel price cap on Russian crude a sign of weakness toward Moscow. The cap agreed on by European Union countries is higher than the price at which Russian oil has been trading recently, and the Kremlin said it’s preparing a workaround in any case. Russia’s deputy prime minister warned Russia could “somewhat reduce output” in response.

A “wealthy Russian businessman” was arrested in London this week on suspicion of money laundering, the UK National Crime Agency said. The man and two others were released on bail.

(See RSAN on the Bloomberg Terminal for the Russian Sanctions Dashboard.)

Key Developments

  • OPEC+ Holds Output Steady as Russia Sanctions Risk Turmoil

  • Wealthy Russian Arrested in London Over Money Laundering, Fraud

  • Ukrainian Troops Begin EU Training as Bloc Expands Military Role

  • Top EU Fraud Prosecutor Turns Sights on Russia Sanctions Evaders

  • US Focus on Iran Is Thwarting Weapons Aid to Russia, Envoy Says

On the Ground

Russian troops continue to try to press near Avdiivka and Bakhmut in Ukraine’s Donetsk region, according to Kyiv-based Military Staff. In past 24 hours Russia delivered 10 missile and 16 air strikes and shelled Ukraine’s troops more than 30 times from rocket-launch systems. Ukraine’s air forces responded with 25 strikes on Russia’s military targets, claiming to have downed a Sukhoi Su-25 jet aircraft. The information couldn’t be verified. Ukrainian forces reportedly reached the east, or left, bank of the Dnipro River across from Kherson City, said the Institute for the Study of War, which may set the groundwork for future offensive operations into occupied Kherson Oblast.

(All times CET)

No Sign Putin Wants Meaningful Talks, Blinken Says (6:30 p.m.)

Russian President Vladimir Putin would have to be “interested in meaningful diplomacy” for talks on a Ukraine war settlement to make sense, said US Secretary of State Antony Blinken. “What we’ve seen at least recently is exactly the contrary,” he added.

Russia has mobilized more forces, illegally annexed large areas of Ukrainian territory, and is now “weaponizing winter” by attacking civilian infrastructure, Blinken said on CBS’s “Face the Nation” on Sunday.

“Unless and until Putin demonstrates that he’s actually interested in meaningful diplomacy, it’s unlikely to go anywhere,” he said.

Ukraine Official Warns of More Infrastructure Strikes (4 p.m.)

A relative lull in Russian strikes on key infrastructure since Nov. 23 may not last, said Nataliya Gumenyuk, spokeswoman for Ukraine’s Southern Defense Forces.

“We understand that a massive attack is being prepared and is possible any day,” Gumenyuk said in a television interview, warning residents to take all air raid alarms seriously.

Russia’s naval fleet is also ramping up in the Black Sea, she said, with 21 ships on site including “four carriers of Kalibr-type missiles.”

Russia Says It Would Cut Output Rather Than Submit to Cap (2:30 p.m.)

Moscow again decried the price cap on its oil as inefficient and destabilizing, in comments on the state TV channel Rossiya 24 by deputy prime minister Alexander Novak.

“We will sell oil and oil products to the countries that will work with us based on market conditions, even if that means we’ll have to somewhat reduce output,” Novak said after online OPEC+ meeting.

Last week, Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Russia will negotiate directly with its key crude buyers as prices “should be decided on a mutual basis between a producer and a consumer.”

Read more: OPEC+ Latest: Group Agrees to Keep Oil Production Unchanged

Ukraine Says Five Georgian Volunteer Soldiers Killed Near Bakhmut (1:58 p.m.)

Five Georgian volunteer soldiers that were fighting for Ukraine were killed near Bakhmut in the Donetsk region, where the fiercest fighting is currently taking place, Ukraine’s embassy in Georgia said on its Facebook page.

Macron Says Will Talk With Putin ‘Soon’ on Nuclear Issues (10:30 a.m.)

French President Emmanuel Macron says he plans to speak with Vladimir Putin “soon,” specifically about civilian nuclear issues, after discussions with President Joe Biden in the US last week.

A “collective mandate” emerged from the talks with the US leader for discussions on this topic with Putin, Macron said in an interview with Le Parisien newspaper, adding that he’ll also speak on Sunday with the head of the International Atomic Energy Agency.

Rafael Mariano Grossi, director general of the IAEA, told Bloomberg TV that a deal is nearing on setting up a security zone around Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, which has come under months of sporadic shelling, raising concerns about an accident.

First Ukrainian Humanitarian Grain Cargo Arrives in Africa (10 p.m.)

A vessel carrying 25,000 tonnes of wheat, the first cargo shipped under Ukraine’s new humanitarian grain export program, has arrived at Doraleh, Djibouti, en route to Ethiopia, Ukraine’s president said.

US Focused on Thwarting Iran Weapons Aid to Russia (9 a.m.)

The US will concentrate on Iranian weapons supplies to Russia and on supporting protesters in the country, rather than on stalled talks to revive an international nuclear deal, the Biden administration’s top Iran envoy said.

“Iran is not interested in a deal and we’re focused on other things,” US Special Envoy for Iran Robert Malley said in an interview on Saturday.

His comments came as top Russian and Iranian defense officials reportedly met for talks in Tehran.

Read more: US Focus on Iran Is Thwarting Weapons Aid to Russia

Finland Says Russian Nuclear Threat Pushed it Toward NATO (9:01 a.m.)

Nuclear rhetoric by Russia that followed its invasion in Ukraine in February was a key factor behind Finland’s decision to seek NATO membership, the country’s foreign minister said.

Pekka Haavisto told Japan’s Kyodo that “security realities in Europe have changed” because of Russia’s war against its neighbor.

Finland, which shares a 1,340-kilometer (830-mile) border with Russia, is hopeful that “during the spring everything will be settled” on its NATO bid, with sign-offs from Hungary and Turkey, the remaining holdouts.

Top Iranian, Russian Defense Officials Meet, US Think Tank Says (8:10 a.m.)

Iranian Armed Forces General Staff Chief Mohammad Bagheri reportedly met with Russian Deputy Defense Minister Alexander Fomin in Tehran on Saturday, said the Institute for the Study of War.

The US-based military analysts said the pair discussed unspecified military cooperation, citing readouts from Iranian state media.

Bagheri is responsible for Iran’s military policy and strategic guidance, ISW said.

Internal Support for Russia’s War is Falling, UK Says (8 a.m.)

Recent polling suggests that Russian public support for what the Kremlin calls its “special military operation” in Ukraine is “falling significantly,” the UK defense ministry said.

The UK cited an independent Russian media outlet that claimed access to data collected by Russia’s government for internal use. That indicated 55% of Russians favor peace talks with Ukraine, with only 25% claiming to support continuing the conflict.

Separately, ISW cited a poll suggesting Russians lean toward ending the war, while still broadly backing the actions of their troops. The Levada Center found 41% favored continued military operations in Ukraine against 53% who said Moscow should begin peace negotiations. The poll was taken in November and published Dec. 2.

Wealthy Russian Arrested in London Over Money Laundering (3:10 p.m.)

A “wealthy Russian businessman” was arrested in London this week on suspicion of offenses including money laundering, conspiracy to defraud the Home Office, and conspiracy to commit perjury.

The 58-year-old, who wasn’t identified, was detained on Thursday at his “multi-million-pound residence” in the capital by officers from the National Crime Agency’s Combatting Kleptocracy Cell, the NCA said.

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